Parallel Wireless Communication via Dynamic Transmission Power Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

The usage efficiency of wireless radio waves is low due to the DCF scheme's regulation that allows only one terminal to execute wireless communication in a wireless communication area, and existing technologies fail to enable parallel wireless communication without disrupting ongoing communications.

Innovation Solution

A communication control method and device that determine conditions for transmission power and destination to allow parallel communication processing without interfering with existing communications, using a transmission power determination unit and a destination determination unit to ensure that second communication processing does not impede first communication processing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the DCF scheme is adopted to ensure reliable wireless communication, then communication reliability is improved, but wireless communication efficiency deteriorates because only one terminal can execute communication at a time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidwireless communication efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the transmission power parameter dynamically. The transmission power determination unit sets transmission power based on signal strength measurements from access points, allowing terminals to adjust their transmission power to enable parallel communications while maintaining reliability through controlled interference levels

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention introduces dynamic transmission power adjustment where terminals continuously measure signal strengths and adapt their transmission power accordingly. This dynamic approach allows the system to transition from static DCF sequential access to dynamic parallel access while maintaining communication reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Area of stationary object

If transmission power is increased to extend communication range, then communication coverage is improved, but interference with other communications increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication coverage areaVSAvoidinterference with other communications
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention dynamically adjusts transmission power based on real-time signal strength measurements. By changing the transmission power parameter according to measured conditions, the system can extend coverage when needed while limiting interference to acceptable levels, resolving the contradiction between coverage area and interference

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention implements a feedback mechanism where terminals measure signal strengths from access points and use this information to adjust their transmission power. This feedback loop ensures that transmission power is optimized for coverage while maintaining interference below thresholds that would disrupt other communications

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If multiple terminals transmit simultaneously to increase communication throughput, then communication efficiency is improved, but signal collision probability increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication throughputVSAvoidsignal collision probability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes transmission power parameters dynamically to enable controlled simultaneous transmissions. By adjusting power levels based on measured signal strengths, the system allows multiple terminals to transmit in parallel while maintaining signal quality and avoiding collisions through power-based spatial separation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The invention effectively segments the wireless medium by using transmission power levels to create separate communication zones. Terminals transmitting at different power levels operate in effectively separated spatial domains, allowing parallel communications without collisions while maintaining high throughput

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS11057843B2Communication control method, communication control device, and communication control program
Publication Date: 2021.07.06 NEC CORP
  • US11057843B2 patent drawing
  • US11057843B2 patent drawing
  • US11057843B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A communication control device 30 that determines second communication processing that is communication processing that can be executed in parallel with first communication processing that is communication processing that is executed between a transmission terminal and a reception terminal. The communication control device including: a transmission power determination unit 31 that determines conditions for the transmission power of a signal that would not impede the first communication processing, even if a signal that is transmitted by means of the second communication processing is received by the reception terminal; and a destination determination unit 32 that determines a destination for the second communication processing from among terminals at which a signal that is transmitted at transmission power that satisfies the determined conditions could arrive.