Parallel X-Ray Wire Mask Generation for Fluoroscopy Roadmap

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing X-ray diagnosis apparatuses face challenges in improving the operability of the fluoroscopy roadmap function, particularly in displaying fluoroscopy roadmap images immediately after initiating the fluoroscopy process, due to the time required for generating wire mask images, which can lead to cumbersome user experience and unsatisfactory visibility of medical devices within the images.

Innovation Solution

The apparatus is configured to generate wire mask images in parallel with the acquisition of live images, using a predetermined number of frames to calculate an arithmetic mean, and then perform difference calculations between these images to display fluoroscopy roadmap images immediately after the fluoroscopy button is pressed, thereby reducing the time needed for wire mask image generation and enhancing visibility of medical devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If wire mask images are generated sequentially before fluoroscopy roadmap images, then image quality is improved, but time delay increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage qualityVSAvoidtime delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by generating wire mask images in parallel with live image acquisition using a predetermined number of frames. This allows the wire mask images to be prepared in advance while maintaining image quality, thereby reducing the time delay when fluoroscopy roadmap images are needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of time

If wire mask image generation is performed in parallel with live image acquisition, then time delay is reduced, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime delayVSAvoidprocessing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The processing system is segmented into multiple independent processing streams: one for acquiring live images and another for generating wire mask images from a predetermined number of frames. This segmentation allows parallel processing without requiring complex inter-dependent processing logic, thereby reducing overall processing complexity while maintaining reduced time delay.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Loss of information

If difference calculation is performed between live images and wire mask images, then medical device visibility is improved, but calculation time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemedical device visibilityVSAvoidcalculation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The difference calculation between live images and wire mask images is performed continuously in parallel with image acquisition. This continuous processing ensures that medical device visibility is improved through real-time difference imaging without adding significant calculation time delays, as the processing occurs concurrently rather than sequentially.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Data Source

PatentUS11179125B2Medical image processing apparatus, x-ray diagnosis apparatus, and medical image processing method
Publication Date: 2021.11.23 CANON MEDICAL SYST CORP
  • US11179125B2 patent drawing
  • US11179125B2 patent drawing
  • US11179125B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A medical image processing apparatus according to an embodiment includes processing circuitry. The processing circuitry is configured to sequentially obtain X-ray images. The processing circuitry is configured to sequentially generate average images by using the obtained plurality of X-ray images, in parallel to the obtainment of the X-ray images. The processing circuitry is configured to sequentially generate difference images by performing a difference calculating process between the X-ray images and the average images, in parallel to the obtainment of the X-ray images and the generation of the average images.