Parallelogram Linkage Holder for Lens Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing mechanical holders for optical elements like lenses are complex, bulky, and require precise coordination, making them unsuitable for applications with limited installation space, as they often cannot be adjusted finely enough to accommodate varying positions effectively.

Innovation Solution

An adjustable mechanical holder with a stationary fastening region and a holding region connected by a parallelogram linkage, utilizing movable actuators to allow for precise adjustments along multiple spatial directions, enabling compact and easy handling.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If traditional actuators with supports and tensioning elements are used, then the holder can achieve positioning function, but the device becomes complicated and bulky

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning functionVSAvoidconstruction complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts and eliminates the tensioning element (spring) from the traditional actuator design. The actuator consists only of a support and a lever arm, removing the complex coordination between multiple components while maintaining the positioning function through the parallelogram linkage mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The holder is segmented into distinct functional modules: stationary fastening region, movable holding region, parallelogram linkage for position control, and actuators for orientation control. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently, reducing overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If traditional actuators with multiple coordinated parts are used, then positioning can be achieved, but the holder becomes too large for limited installation spaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning capabilityVSAvoidholder size
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the positioning and orientation functions into a compact integrated structure. The parallelogram linkage combines position control through its geometric mechanism with orientation control through the lever arm actuators, eliminating the need for separate positioning and orientation mechanisms that would increase volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The holder utilizes dynamic geometric transformation through the parallelogram linkage mechanism. The holding region can dynamically adjust its position and orientation coordinates (x, y, z, α, β, γ) through the coordinated movement of the linkage and actuators, enabling full six-degree-of-freedom control within a compact volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Manufacturing precision

If precise coordination of built-in parts is required, then positioning accuracy can be achieved, but the holder becomes complicated and difficult to manufacture

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The parallelogram linkage mechanism provides self-aligning properties that automatically maintain geometric relationships between components during movement. The linkage structure itself ensures the holding region moves in a controlled manner without requiring complex external coordination systems, reducing manufacturing and assembly complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

4Volume of moving object

If a compact design is implemented, then installation space is reduced, but the holder may lack sufficient adjustment range

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveholder compactnessVSAvoidadjustment range
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent achieves six-degree-of-freedom positioning capability within a compact structure by utilizing multiple spatial dimensions. The parallelogram linkage provides position control in three translational dimensions (x, y, z) while the lever arm actuators provide orientation control in three rotational dimensions (α, β, γ), maximizing adjustment range within minimal volume.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS11086095B2Adjustable mechanical holder for finely adjusting the position of an element such as a lens
Publication Date: 2021.08.10 LEICA MICROSYSTEMS CMS GMBH
  • US11086095B2 patent drawing
  • US11086095B2 patent drawing
  • US11086095B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An adjustable mechanical holder for finely adjusting a position of an element attachable or attached to the mechanical holder includes a stationary fastening region configured to fasten the mechanical holder to a holding structure and a holding region configured as a mounting for the element. At least a first parallelogram linkage is disposed between the holding region and the fastening region. The first parallelogram linkage connects the holding region movably to the fastening region. The mechanical holder further includes a first movable actuator, by which the holding region is movable by the first parallelogram linkage along a first spatial direction.