Parallelogram Suction Cup Laying Unit for Wide Sheet Handling
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing processing machines for flat material parts face inefficiencies in the feeding and unloading processes, particularly in turning and positioning wide sheets, which slows down the overall processing speed and requires significant opening of clamping cheeks.
Innovation Solution
The processing machine integrates a support unit mounted on the movement axis outside the cheek, utilizing a parallelogram mechanism to pivot the suction cups, allowing for turning without extensive cheek opening, and connects the suction cups directly to the processing tool's movement control for efficient feeding and unloading, enabling the use of existing movement axes and reducing the need for additional components.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If a turning unit with suction cups is integrated into the processing machine to accelerate feeding and unloading, then productivity is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The suction cup holding unit is merged with the existing movement axis of the processing tool, allowing the same axis to serve dual purposes: positioning the processing tool and manipulating the workpiece during feeding/unloading operations. This integration eliminates the need for separate manipulation mechanisms while maintaining improved productivity.
Solution Approach 2:
The movement axis is designed to perform multiple functions: it controls the processing tool position during machining and simultaneously acts as a manipulation axis for the suction cup unit during feeding and unloading. This multi-functionality reduces overall device complexity while achieving faster material handling.
2Ease of operation
If the clamping cheeks are opened widely to turn wide sheets, then ease of operation is improved, but processing time increases
Solution Approach 1:
The workpiece manipulation function is extracted from the clamping cheek mechanism and assigned to a separate suction cup unit controlled by the movement axis. This allows the clamping cheeks to remain closed during turning operations, maintaining processing time while enabling easy manipulation of wide sheets through the suction cup unit.
Solution Approach 2:
The suction cup unit acts as an intermediary between the movement axis and the workpiece, enabling turning and positioning operations without requiring the clamping cheeks to open widely. This mediator allows simultaneous maintenance of tight clamping and easy workpiece manipulation.
3Adaptability or versatility
If additional turning and positioning mechanisms are added to the processing machine, then adaptability is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The movement axis is designed to perform multiple functions: it controls the processing tool position during machining and simultaneously acts as a manipulation axis for the suction cup unit during feeding and unloading. This multi-functionality reduces overall device complexity while achieving faster material handling.
Solution Approach 2:
The system dynamically reuses the existing movement axis for different purposes depending on the operational phase: during machining, it positions the processing tool; during feeding and unloading, it controls the suction cup unit. This dynamic utilization provides versatile workpiece manipulation without adding permanent additional mechanisms.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
This solution enables faster manipulation of wide sheets by minimizing the required opening of clamping cheeks, speeding up the feeding and unloading processes, and allows for direct output of turned, processed parts without increasing machine complexity or cost.
Implementation Method 1
the placement unit has a plurality of suction cup units with which the flat material part can be picked up from the feed table and positioned
Data Source
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AI summary
A processing machine (1) for flat material parts (5) comprises a machine frame (2, 3), a lower jaw (21), an upper jaw (23), at least one processing tool (22 or 24) assigned to the lower jaw (21) or upper jaw (23) and held on the machine frame (2, 3), a control unit for controlling a processing sequence with the processing tools (22, 24), a feed table (10) on which the flat material part (5) to be processed can be placed for positioning in the processing machine (1).A placement unit (51) is provided for the predetermined positioning of the flat material part (5) on the feed table (10), wherein the feed table (10) can be moved from a park position in an extension direction (17) to a loading and unloading position and back again, and wherein the placement unit (50, 60, 70) has a plurality of suction cup units (51) with which the flat material part (5) can be picked up from and positioned on the feed table (10). The placement unit (50, 60, 70) is mounted on the axis of movement associated with the processing tool(s) (22, 24) outside the associated cheek (21, 23) for a similar pivoting movement.