Paraphrase Generation Method for Machine Translation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current machine translation systems lack sufficient example texts for improved performance, as the collection of such texts is inadequate, limiting the effectiveness of paraphrasing techniques.

Innovation Solution

A paraphrase generation method that divides an original text into fragments based on a predetermined rule and generates paraphrases within an acceptable limit, using a paraphrase acceptability score and linguistic acceptability score to determine the quality of paraphrases, thereby creating multiple paraphrases from a single text.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If paraphrasing is applied to generate more example texts for machine translation, then the quantity of training data increases, but the quality and acceptability of generated paraphrases deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenumber of example textsVSAvoidparaphrase quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system employs multiple evaluation mechanisms including paraphrase acceptability score evaluation, linguistic acceptability score evaluation, and machine translation evaluation to assess generated paraphrases. This feedback loop ensures that only high-quality paraphrases meeting predetermined thresholds are selected, maintaining quality while generating large quantities of training data

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary evaluations during the paraphrase generation process itself, assessing linguistic acceptability and translation quality before final selection. This preliminary filtering ensures that only acceptable paraphrases are generated, preventing quality degradation from the outset rather than correcting issues afterward

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If multiple evaluation criteria are used to ensure paraphrase quality, then the reliability of generated paraphrases improves, but the complexity of the generation system increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparaphrase acceptabilityVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The evaluation system is divided into distinct modular components: paraphrase acceptability score evaluation unit, linguistic acceptability score evaluation unit, and machine translation evaluation unit. Each module independently assesses specific aspects of paraphrase quality, making the complex evaluation process manageable and maintainable while ensuring comprehensive quality control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10318642B2Method for generating paraphrases for use in machine translation system
Publication Date: 2019.06.11 PANASONIC INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY MANAGEMENT CO LTD
  • US10318642B2 patent drawing
  • US10318642B2 patent drawing
  • US10318642B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A paraphrase generation method according to the present disclosure generates one or more paraphrases of an original text by paraphrasing, within an acceptable limit for accepting paraphrasing, one or more of a plurality of fragments included in the original text into another expression in the language of the original text, the plurality of fragments being obtained by dividing the original text in accordance with a predetermined rule.