Parcel Delivery Collateral Verification for Secure Lending

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Solution Overview

Problem

Peer-to-peer lending transactions in cyberspace face challenges in assessing risks due to the difficulty in verifying borrower information and collateral, leading to potential fraud and misidentification.

Innovation Solution

A system and method utilizing a fleet of parcel delivery vehicles and a computer network to receive and verify collateral from borrowers, which includes confirming the borrower's identity and the validity of the collateral, and making it accessible to lending facilitators to assess risk and facilitate secure loan transactions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If peer-to-peer lending transactions occur entirely in cyberspace, then transaction convenience and speed are improved, but risk assessment accuracy deteriorates due to inability to verify borrower information and collateral

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransaction speedVSAvoidrisk assessment accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a third-party collateral reception system that acts as an intermediary between borrowers and lenders. This mediator physically receives, verifies, and secures collateral items, then provides verification data back to the online lending platform, enabling cyber transactions with physical verification benefits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary verification of collateral before the loan transaction is finalized. Collateral is received and authenticated in advance, with verification data prepared beforehand, allowing lenders to make informed decisions without delaying the online transaction process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If collateral verification is performed manually through traditional methods, then risk assessment accuracy is improved, but transaction complexity and time consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollateral verification accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual collateral verification with an automated system that uses data terminals, communication networks, and computer systems to receive, record, and verify collateral information electronically, eliminating the need for complex manual verification processes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates digital copies and records of collateral verification data that can be transmitted and stored electronically. These digital representations serve as sufficient proof for lenders without requiring physical inspection of each collateral item

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Productivity

If collateral reception is integrated into parcel delivery routes, then operational efficiency is improved, but the difficulty of detecting and measuring collateral validity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecollateral reception efficiencyVSAvoidcollateral validity verification
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system requires preliminary preparation of verification criteria and instructions for delivery personnel before they collect collateral. Validation rules are pre-configured in the system, enabling field personnel to perform basic verification without requiring expert judgment during the delivery process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback loops where collateral verification data collected during delivery is immediately transmitted back to the central system for validation. The system automatically compares received collateral information against pre-set criteria and provides confirmation or rejection feedback to the delivery personnel

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS8560435B2Collateral pick-up and delivery for secured transactions
Publication Date: 2013.10.15 UNITED PARCEL SERVICE OF AMERICAN INC
  • US8560435B2 patent drawing
  • US8560435B2 patent drawing
  • US8560435B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for facilitating secured loan transactions are provided. Drivers of a fleet of parcel delivery vehicles associated with a particular common carrier are used to pick up collateral from a borrower to secure a loan. A driver visits the borrower's address as part of executing parcel delivery transactions to pick up the collateral. The driver may verify the borrower's identity and the validity of the collateral when receiving the collateral. An indication of the receipt of the borrower's collateral is provided to a system accessible by a lending facilitator, such as via the driver's DIAD. The indication can be used by the peer-to-peer lending facilitator to determine a level of risk associated with entering into a loan transaction with the borrower and/or an interest rate for the loan. In some cases, the collateral is delivered to a third party escrow service.