Parent-Child Service Interval Management for High Frequency Components

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for managing service intervals of high frequency service items in devices like printers result in premature replacement of components, leading to wasted useful life, extra service calls, and inefficient maintenance processes due to the lack of a clear parent/child relationship between related components.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that defines a parent/child relationship between high frequency service items using a related component indicator and HFSI counter, allowing for coordinated replacement and maintenance through an XML-based taxonomy, enabling the tracking of component life and service actions to extend the life of parent components by repairing or rebuilding child components.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a conservative estimate of component life is used to prevent premature failure, then component reliability is improved, but useful life is wasted due to premature replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent reliabilityVSAvoidwasted useful life
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments components into parent and child relationships, allowing independent tracking of each component's service life through separate HFSI counters. This enables precise monitoring of individual component wear without conservative overestimation, replacing only when actually needed rather than following blanket replacement schedules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback through HFSI counters that continuously track the service life of each component. This real-time monitoring provides accurate information about actual component condition, enabling replacement decisions based on actual wear rather than conservative estimates, thus preventing both premature failure and unnecessary early replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If individual component tracking is implemented to maximize utilization, then component efficiency is improved, but system complexity increases due to managing multiple service intervals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecomponent utilization efficiencyVSAvoidservice management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges the management of multiple HFSI counters into a unified parent/child relationship framework. Child components are grouped under parent components, allowing the system to track individual component life while presenting a consolidated view for service management. This reduces the complexity of managing multiple independent counters by organizing them hierarchically.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The parent component acts as an intermediary between individual child components and the service management system. It aggregates service life information from multiple child components and coordinates replacement decisions, simplifying the management complexity by providing a single point of control rather than requiring direct management of each individual component counter.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If complete HFSI replacement is performed when any child component reaches end of life, then system reliability is improved, but component waste increases due to replacing functional child components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem reliabilityVSAvoidcomponent waste
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the HFSI into replaceable child components and a parent structure, enabling selective replacement of only the failed or worn child component while retaining functional ones. This eliminates the need to replace entire HFSI assemblies when only one child component has reached end of life, reducing component waste while maintaining system reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies local quality by allowing different service life management for different child components within the same HFSI. Each child component can be monitored and replaced independently based on its own wear condition, rather than applying a blanket replacement policy to the entire assembly. This optimizes resource utilization by replacing only what is necessary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Loss of information

If service personnel must scroll through large component lists to find related components, then complete information availability is improved, but service time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinformation completenessVSAvoidservice time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the component list into hierarchical groups based on parent/child relationships. Service personnel can navigate to relevant parent components and see associated child components in an organized structure, rather than searching through a flat, unorganized list. This maintains complete information availability while dramatically reducing the time to locate related components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system transforms the one-dimensional flat component list into a two-dimensional hierarchical structure with parent and child levels. This dimensional change allows service personnel to quickly locate components by navigating the hierarchy rather than linearly searching, maintaining complete information while significantly improving access efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentUS9817353B2Method and system for managing service intervals for related components
Publication Date: 2017.11.14 XEROX CORP
  • US9817353B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method and system for managing one or more high frequency service items associated with a device. A parent/child relationship between the high frequency service items can be defined to track replacement of components based on a service action related to a child component. A taxonomy of related service items and servicing functions can be specified in an XML document associated with the rendering system. The relationship between the high frequency service items can be indicated utilizing a related component indicator and a HFSI counter. A parent component can be replaced by a maintenance operator and an aggregate child component can be rebuilt by a service engineer in order to retain the component life thereby reducing down time and service costs.