Parking Assist Engine Control Based on Parking Space Volume
Find Innovative SolutionsGenerate Solutions
Solution Overview
Problem
Existing parking assistance systems for motor vehicles do not adequately account for the volume of the surrounding space when determining the duration for which an internal combustion engine should be operated during parking, leading to potential health risks from combustion exhaust gases and inconvenience for users.
Innovation Solution
A method that determines the volume of the parking space using sensor data to calculate a permissible time for engine operation, considering the actual space dimensions and contents, ensuring safe and user-friendly parking by adjusting engine operation accordingly.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Object-affected harmful factors
If the drive unit is automatically shut down after a predefined short period to prevent health risks from combustion exhaust gases, then health safety is improved, but user convenience deteriorates because parking operation must be continued within this short period
Solution Approach 1:
The maximum permissible period for drive unit operation is made dynamic rather than static. The control device calculates this period based on real-time sensor data about the parking space volume, adjusting the shutdown timing to match the actual hazardous conditions. In large outdoor spaces, the drive unit can run longer, while in small enclosed spaces, it shuts down sooner, optimizing both safety and convenience for each situation.
Solution Approach 2:
The system changes the parameter of operation duration based on the detected parking space characteristics. By measuring the volume of the parking space using sensor data, the control device adapts the maximum permissible operation period accordingly. This parameter adaptation resolves the contradiction by allowing longer operation in safe environments while maintaining short operation periods in hazardous environments.
2Ease of operation
If a predefined standard volume is assumed for the parking space, then the system is simple to operate, but the determined maximum permissible time is particularly short regardless of the actual volume
Solution Approach 1:
The system performs self-measurement of the parking space volume using its own sensor devices rather than relying on predefined standard volumes. The sensor system automatically detects the actual space characteristics, and the control device calculates the appropriate operation period based on this self-acquired data. This eliminates the need for user input while providing accurate, situation-specific timing.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent replaces the mechanical assumption of standard volumes with an optical/electronic measurement system. Instead of using fixed predefined values, the system uses sensor devices to optically or electronically detect the actual parking space dimensions and calculates the volume, thereby substituting a dynamic measurement approach for a static assumption approach.
3Ease of operation
If the drive unit is operated for a longer period in large volumes, then user convenience is improved, but the risk of excessive combustion exhaust gas exposure increases in small volumes
Solution Approach 1:
The control device uses feedback from sensor data about the parking space volume to regulate the drive unit operation duration. The system continuously monitors the actual space characteristics and adjusts the maximum permissible operation period accordingly. This feedback mechanism ensures that the drive unit operates for appropriate durations that prevent harmful gas accumulation while maximizing parking operation time when safe.
Data Source
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
AI summary
The invention relates to a method for controlling a drive unit (4, 5) of a motor vehicle (2), wherein a sensor system (8, 9) senses a parking space (1) of the motor vehicle (2) at least in part and generates corresponding sensor data (13), which is provided to a control device (12), by means of which a data set (14) spatially characterising the parking space (1) at least in part is created such that the drive unit (4, 5) is controlled on the basis of the data set (14) by means of the control device (12). According to the invention, a volume dimension of the parking space (1) is determined by means of the control device (12) and added to the data set (14) for controlling the drive unit (4, 5). The invention further relates to a parking assistance system (3) which is designed to carry out the method, and to a motor vehicle (2) equipped with a parking assistance system (3) of this kind.