Parking Frame Width Calculation Using Vehicle Distance Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing parking assist devices face challenges in accurately setting parking frames due to errors between the set and actual widths of parking frames, which affects the precision of parking frame placement.

Innovation Solution

The method involves acquiring recognition information about parked vehicles, selecting representative points, calculating distances between these points, and determining the width of parking frames based on these distances to minimize errors, using a process that sets an assumed value for the frame width and adjusts it to match the actual frame widths.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If the width of parking frames is preliminarily set, then the device complexity is reduced, but the manufacturing precision deteriorates due to errors between set and actual widths

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidparking frame width precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter of parking frame width from a fixed preliminary set value to a dynamically calculated value based on actual measured distances between parked vehicles. The control unit calculates the width by measuring distances between multiple parked vehicles and determining the most frequent distance value, thereby adapting the parameter to actual conditions and eliminating the contradiction between simple device operation and precise frame width setting

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/manual method of setting fixed frame widths with an automated sensing and calculation system. The radar device measures actual distances between vehicles, and the control unit processes this data to calculate optimal frame widths, substituting manual configuration with automated detection and computation to achieve higher precision without significantly increasing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Ease of operation

If the width of parking frames is preliminarily set, then the ease of operation is improved, but the measurement precision deteriorates due to errors between set and actual widths

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidparking frame width measurement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-measurement by using the radar device to automatically detect and measure the actual distances between parked vehicles in the parking lot. The control unit then processes these measurements to calculate the appropriate frame widths, enabling the system to self-determine the correct parameters without requiring manual measurement or external input, thus maintaining ease of operation while achieving high measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the radar device continuously monitors the positions of parked vehicles, and the control unit uses this feedback information to calculate and adjust the parking frame widths. The system measures actual vehicle positions, compares them with the preliminary set widths, and determines the optimal frame width based on the measured data, creating a closed-loop system that maintains both operational simplicity and measurement accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS10703360B2Parking support method and device
Publication Date: 2020.07.07 NISSAN MOTOR CO LTD
  • US10703360B2 patent drawing
  • US10703360B2 patent drawing
  • US10703360B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method is provided which comprises: acquiring, from a set of ranging sensors, recognition information about a plurality of parked vehicles existing in a parking frame group comprising a plurality of parking frames arranged side by side; selecting representative points of the parked vehicles from the recognition information; calculating a distance between representative points that is a distance between the representative points adjacent to each other; and calculating a width of the parking frames on the basis of the distance between representative points.