Autonomous Parking Path Switching During Operation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle parking systems do not allow for the selection of a new parking space based on user preference during an ongoing parking operation, limiting user convenience and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

An autonomous parking system equipped with an object detection apparatus and processors that perform initial parking operations, detect alternative parking spaces, and generate new paths based on user input, allowing for seamless switching between parking paths and turnaround points.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the parking system performs an initial parking operation into a first parking space along a first path, then the parking operation can be completed, but the system cannot detect or select a better parking space that becomes available during the operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveability to select new parking spaceVSAvoidparking time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The parking system dynamically adjusts the parking path during the parking operation. The processor continuously detects parking spaces and can switch from the first path to a second path when a better parking space is detected and user input is received. This dynamic adaptability allows the system to respond to changing environmental conditions while maintaining operational efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously detecting parking spaces during the parking operation and providing this information to the user through the display unit. The user can provide input based on this feedback to switch to a better parking space. This feedback loop enables the system to adapt to new information without completely aborting the parking operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Ease of operation

If the system allows switching between parking paths during operation, then user convenience is improved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser convenienceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The processor performs multiple functions: it executes the initial parking operation, continuously detects parking spaces, generates multiple parking paths, and handles user input for path switching. This multi-functionality is achieved within a single control unit, avoiding the need for separate dedicated systems for each function and thus limiting the increase in overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system generates the second parking path in advance during the initial parking operation, before the user needs to make a decision. This preliminary preparation of alternative paths allows for quick switching when user input is received, improving ease of operation without requiring complex real-time path generation during the switch.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Adaptability or versatility

If the system detects a second parking space during initial parking operation, then better parking spaces can be selected, but the parking operation time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparking space selection capabilityVSAvoidparking operation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs partial detection and path generation during the initial parking operation. Instead of completely re-planning the entire parking operation when a second parking space is detected, the system only generates the alternative second path and waits for user input. This partial action approach maintains productivity by avoiding complete re-planning while still providing adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

When user input is received to switch to the second parking space, the system rushes through the path switching process by using the pre-generated second path. This allows quick transition to the better parking space without extensive recalculation, thereby minimizing the impact on parking operation efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #21Skipping (Rushing through)

Data Source

PatentUS11180135B2Autonomous parking system and vehicle
Publication Date: 2021.11.23 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US11180135B2 patent drawing
  • US11180135B2 patent drawing
  • US11180135B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An autonomous parking system includes an object detection apparatus, and one or more processors. The one or more processors are configured to: perform an initial parking operation for parking a vehicle into a first parking space along a first path, the first path including one or more first turnaround points; during the initial parking operation, detect a second parking space using the object detection apparatus; generate a second path for parking the vehicle into the second parking space; and, in response to user input, perform at least one of a first parking operation along the first path or a second parking operation along the second path.