Parking Availability Predictor Using Occupancy Models

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Drivers face frustration in finding suitable parking, especially when specific needs like handicapped parking are not met, as existing systems lack the ability to predict parking availability and provide informed choices for vacant spaces.

Innovation Solution

A parking availability predictor system that uses a parking occupancy model to gather current and historical data, processing it into a statistical representation to predict when parking spaces meeting user criteria will become available, including location and expected vacancy times, and provides this information to users through a user-friendly interface.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If drivers wait for a parking space to open up, then they may find suitable parking, but they waste time waiting without guaranteed availability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparking availability guaranteeVSAvoidwaiting time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by proactively monitoring parking space occupancy status and predicting future availability before drivers arrive. The server continuously gathers occupancy data from multiple sources and generates predictions about when spaces will become available, allowing drivers to make informed decisions without waiting blindly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback mechanisms by continuously collecting real-time occupancy data from parking spaces, sensors, and user reports. This feedback loop enables the server to update predictions dynamically and provide accurate information to drivers about current and future parking availability, reducing uncertainty and waiting time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Productivity

If drivers search for parking manually without information, then they may find spaces, but the search process is inefficient and frustrating

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparking search efficiencyVSAvoidsearch time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary actions by pre-calculating and storing predictions of parking availability based on historical data, current occupancy status, and patterns of vehicle movement. When a driver queries for parking, the server immediately retrieves pre-computed predictions rather than requiring real-time manual searching, dramatically improving search efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The server acts as an intermediary between drivers and parking spaces, gathering occupancy information from multiple sources including sensors, user reports, and traffic data. This intermediary consolidates and processes information from分散 sources, providing drivers with a unified view of parking availability without requiring them to manually search multiple locations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Loss of information

If drivers cannot access parking information, then they make uninformed choices, but providing real-time information requires complex data gathering systems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparking information accessibilityVSAvoiddata gathering system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The server performs multiple functions using a single unified system: it gathers occupancy data from various sources, processes and analyzes the data, generates predictions about future availability, and communicates information to drivers. This multi-functional approach avoids the need for separate complex systems for each function, reducing overall system complexity while improving information accessibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements self-service mechanisms where parking spaces and occupancy sensors automatically report their status to the server without requiring manual intervention. The server autonomously processes this data and generates predictions, eliminating the need for human operators to manually collect and analyze parking information, thereby reducing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12183202B1Predicting parking availability
Publication Date: 2024.12.31 UNITED SERVICES AUTOMOBILE ASSOCIATION (USAA)
  • US12183202B1 patent drawing
  • US12183202B1 patent drawing
  • US12183202B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A parking availability predictor system provides a prediction of parking availability that meets a user's specified needs. When the user submits a query for parking availability, he can include desired parking criteria such as location, handicapped status, and desired time to begin parking. The system consults a parking occupancy model which gathers current and historical information about parking occupancy, including parking durations and durations of vacancies between occupancies. The model processes the gathered information into a statistical predictor of parking occupancy and vacancy. The system uses the predictor to predict when parking that meets the user's needs will become available. That prediction, including user-suitable parking locations along with the expected start of their vacancies, is then sent to the user in answer to his query.