Parking Lot Recommendation Using Vehicle Size and Satellite Imagery

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing parking guidance systems fail to account for vehicle size, leading to instances where vehicles cannot park in designated spaces due to size mismatches.

Innovation Solution

An information processing device that acquires vehicle size and overhead view images from satellite data to propose suitable parking lots based on vehicle dimensions, occupant preferences, and parking space requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Speed

If a parking guidance system guides vehicles to empty parking spaces without considering vehicle size, then the vehicle can be quickly guided to a parking space, but the vehicle may not be able to park in the designated space due to size mismatch

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveSpeed of guiding vehicle to parking spaceVSAvoidReliability of parking feasibility
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the parameter consideration from merely detecting empty spaces to detecting empty spaces with sufficient dimensions. The proposal unit now evaluates parking spaces based on vehicle size parameters (length, width, height) and compares them against the parking space dimensions derived from overhead view images, ensuring the selected space can actually accommodate the vehicle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the system considers vehicle size to ensure proper parking fit, then parking feasibility is improved, but the complexity of the system increases due to additional data acquisition and analysis requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveReliability of parking feasibilityVSAvoidComplexity of data acquisition and processing system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The overhead view image acquisition unit serves multiple functions: it detects the presence of empty parking spaces, determines the dimensions of these spaces, and provides spatial information for vehicle positioning. This multi-functional approach avoids the need for separate sensing systems for each function, thereby reducing overall system complexity while maintaining high reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses overhead view images (aerial/satellite imagery) to create a digital representation of the parking lot layout and space dimensions. This optical copy allows the proposal unit to analyze parking space geometry without physical measurement devices, simplifying the hardware requirements while enabling accurate size-based matching.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Measurement precision

If the system uses overhead view images from satellite to determine parking space dimensions, then accurate size matching is achieved, but the difficulty of detecting and measuring parking space dimensions increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePrecision of parking space dimension measurementVSAvoidDifficulty of extracting dimensions from overhead images
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces complex physical measurement mechanisms (such as laser rangefinders, ultrasonic sensors, or manual measurement) with optical imaging and image processing. The overhead view images captured by satellites or aerial cameras provide dimensional information that can be extracted through computational methods, eliminating the need for mechanical measurement systems while achieving high precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS12518628B2Information processing device
Publication Date: 2026.01.06 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US12518628B2 patent drawing
  • US12518628B2 patent drawing
  • US12518628B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An information processing device is provided, which includes a memory; and a processor coupled to the memory and configured to: acquire a vehicle size of a vehicle and an overhead view image of a parking lot captured in a satellite image taken of ground-level by an artificial satellite; and propose, to an occupant of the vehicle, a parking lot in which the vehicle is able to park, the parking lot being designated based on the acquired vehicle size and the acquired overhead view image.