Dynamic Parking Track Adjustment for Obstacle Avoidance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing parking assisting apparatuses face challenges in setting an efficient target track for vehicles, leading to inconvenience when the target parking position changes, as they often require a rigid parking start position setting, which can depart from the ordinary start position and impair convenience.

Innovation Solution

A parking assisting apparatus that detects the positional relationship between obstacles and a parking section line to dynamically adjust the target track's turning radius and length, allowing for efficient path calculation even without detected parking section lines, by using sensors and image recognition to determine the optimal target track based on obstacle positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the parking start position is set farther with respect to the target parking position to obtain a sufficient margin, then the situation where it becomes impossible to create the target track is not likely to occur, but the parking start position has to be inefficiently set under a rigid constraint and may largely depart from the ordinary parking start position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of target track creationVSAvoidconvenience of parking start position
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The parking assistance device dynamically adjusts the target track based on the detected positional relationship between obstacles and parking section lines. The control section modifies the target track in real-time according to obstacle positions, allowing the system to maintain reliability while adapting to different parking scenarios and avoiding the need for a fixed, conservative start position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes parameters of the target track (turning radius, length of straight line section) based on detected obstacle positions and parking section line relationships. By adjusting these parameters dynamically, the system can create efficient target tracks for various situations without requiring a uniformly distant start position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the parking start position is set farther to ensure sufficient margin, then the target track can be calculated with a large margin, but the improvement in convenience of the parking assist may be impaired due to the rigid constraint

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemargin for target track calculationVSAvoidadaptability to ordinary parking start position
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from a static, fixed-margin approach to a dynamic approach where the target track is adjusted based on actual obstacle positions and parking section line detections. This allows the system to adapt to different parking scenarios while maintaining sufficient safety margins where needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies different levels of conservatism to different parts of the parking maneuver. By detecting the positional relationship between obstacles and parking section lines, the system can locally adjust the target track parameters (turning radius, straight line length) to provide sufficient margin only where obstacles require it, while allowing more efficient paths in clear areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP2011700B1Parking assistance device and parking assistance method
Publication Date: 2014.05.14 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • EP2011700B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP2011700B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP2011700B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The present invention is aimed at setting an efficient target track of a vehicle and thus improving convenience of the parking assist. According to the present invention, a parking assisting apparatus for assisting parking a vehicle is provided. The parking assisting apparatus comprises detecting means for detecting a positional relationship between an obstacle near the vehicle and a parking section line painted on the ground. The parking assisting apparatus is configured to vary a target track of the vehicle toward a target parking position based on the detected positional relationship between the obstacle and the parking section line.