Partial Battery Power Controller for Volatile Memory Backup

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing battery backup devices for volatile memory systems consume high power and require long charging times due to high-capacity batteries, leading to potential data loss if external power is interrupted before charging is complete.

Innovation Solution

A battery backup device equipped with a partial battery power controller that disconnects power from components one at a time as data backup is completed, allowing the use of lower-capacity batteries and reducing power consumption and charging time.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Duration of action of moving object

If high-capacity batteries are used to provide sufficient power for volatile memory backup, then the backup power duration is extended, but power consumption increases and charging time becomes long

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebackup power durationVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the backup power supply into multiple lower-capacity batteries instead of using a single high-capacity battery. The power controller manages these segmented batteries individually, switching between them as needed. This segmentation allows the system to achieve the required backup duration while using batteries with lower individual capacities, thereby reducing power consumption and charging time for each battery unit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Reliability

If high-capacity batteries are used to ensure sufficient backup power, then the reliability of data backup is improved, but the charging time becomes long

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata backup reliabilityVSAvoidcharging time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The backup power system is divided into multiple smaller battery units that can be charged and replaced more quickly than a single large battery. The power controller manages these segmented batteries, ensuring that at least one battery is available when needed. This segmentation reduces the charging time for each individual battery while maintaining the overall reliability of the backup power supply.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary charging of multiple smaller batteries in advance, so that when external power is lost, already-charged batteries are immediately available for backup operations. This preliminary action ensures that the batteries are ready before needed, reducing the effective charging time required at the moment of power failure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If high-capacity batteries are used to provide continuous backup power, then the backup power availability is maintained, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebackup power availabilityVSAvoidbattery management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the battery system into multiple independent, smaller battery units with standardized interfaces. The power controller manages these segmented batteries through a systematic approach, switching between them based on charge status and backup needs. This segmentation simplifies individual battery design and management while achieving the same overall reliability as a single large battery system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9082472B2Back-up power management for efficient battery usage
Publication Date: 2015.07.14 TAJIN INFO TECH CO LTD
  • US9082472B2 patent drawing
  • US9082472B2 patent drawing
  • US9082472B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Battery backup devices and methods of performing a backup operation using the same are provided. A battery backup device can include a partial battery power controller configured to shut off power to components to be backed up one by one as data backup is completed on each device. The battery backup devices and methods provided can efficiently utilize battery power such that power consumption and charging time can be reduced.