Partial DTX Detection via Soft Bit Correlation in UCI Receivers

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face challenges in accurately detecting partial Discontinuous Transmission (DTX) on the uplink, particularly in small block encoded signals, leading to incorrect ACK/NACK detections and resource wastage due to the lack of effective methods for distinguishing partial DTX from non-DTX signals in UCI receivers.

Innovation Solution

A method and device for detecting DTX in UCI receivers involve processing linear block encoded signals after resource element demapping to obtain soft bit sequences, which are then transformed into sub-sequences and evaluated using correlation metrics to determine if a DTX state has occurred, allowing for the differentiation between partial DTX and non-DTX signals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If conventional ACK/NACK detection methods are used in small block encoded signals, then the detection process is simple, but partial DTX cannot be accurately distinguished from non-DTX signals leading to false detections

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveDTX detection accuracyVSAvoiddetection process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The soft bit sequence is divided into multiple sub-sequences, and correlation metrics are calculated for different sub-sequence groups. This segmentation allows the system to detect partial DTX by comparing correlations across segments, improving detection accuracy without requiring complex overall restructuring of the detection process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Correlation metrics are introduced as an intermediary measure to compare received sub-sequences with expected sequences. This intermediary approach enables accurate DTX detection by providing a quantitative basis for distinction, avoiding the need for complex decision logic while maintaining high precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If DTX is not detected accurately, then the detection process remains simple, but false ACK/NACK detections occur causing resource wastage and retransmission errors

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveACK/NACK detection reliabilityVSAvoiddetection mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary correlation calculations on sub-sequences before making final ACK/NACK decisions. By pre-processing the signal through correlation metrics and comparing sub-sequence groups, the system establishes a reliable foundation for detection that prevents false decisions without adding complex post-processing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The correlation metric comparison provides feedback information about signal quality and completeness. This feedback mechanism enables the system to reliably distinguish DTX states from actual ACK/NACK signals, improving overall detection reliability while maintaining a straightforward detection flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11611987B2Method and device for detecting partial discontinuous transmission (DTX) using soft bits correlation
Publication Date: 2023.03.21 HONG KONG APPLIED SCI & TECH RES INST
  • US11611987B2 patent drawing
  • US11611987B2 patent drawing
  • US11611987B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Described is a method and device for detecting a discontinuous transmission (DTX) state or a partial DTX state at an uplink control information (UCI) receiver in a wireless communication system. The method comprises receiving a linear block encoded signal on an uplink (UL) at said UCI receiver and processing said signal after resource element (RE) demapping to obtain a soft bit sequence. The soft bit sequence is then transformed into multiple sub-sequences. Correlation metrics are determined for two or more of the multiple sub-sequences or two or more sub-sequence groups derived from the multiple sub-sequences or sequence segments derived from the sub-sequence groups. Then, a determination is made if a DTX state has occurred by evaluating the determined correlation metrics.