Partial Face Detection for Video Conferencing Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Video conferencing systems often fail to adequately capture a user's face due to camera misalignment or positioning issues, leading to incomplete facial representation, which can hinder emotional and physical mannerism conveyance among participants.

Innovation Solution

A device equipped with a processor and storage that uses a model trained on images of partial faces to detect missing facial parts and provide notifications or autonomous camera adjustments to ensure full face capture, utilizing artificial neural networks and computer vision for accurate detection and realignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If camera positioning is left to default settings, then device operation is simple, but facial capture completeness deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecamera setup simplicityVSAvoidfacial capture completeness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically detects facial position and provides guidance notifications without requiring manual camera configuration. The AI model analyzes the camera stream, identifies when the full face is not captured, and generates actionable notifications to guide users in adjusting their position or camera angle, enabling the system to self-diagnose and self-correct facial capture issues.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback loop where the AI model continuously monitors the camera stream, compares it against trained patterns of complete facial captures, and provides real-time notifications when the face is not fully captured. This feedback mechanism guides users to adjust their positioning until the full face is properly framed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If AI model analysis is implemented, then facial capture accuracy is improved, but processing time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefacial detection accuracyVSAvoidvideo processing delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of analyzing every single frame in detail, the system uses a pre-trained AI model that quickly identifies whether the full face is captured based on key facial landmark detection. The model processes images at a reduced resolution or uses only critical detection points, providing accurate results with minimal computational overhead and processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS12096111B2Partial face detection for video conferencing
Publication Date: 2024.09.17 LENOVO SWITZERLAND INTERNATIONAL GMBH
  • US12096111B2 patent drawing
  • US12096111B2 patent drawing
  • US12096111B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one aspect, a device may include at least one processor and storage accessible to the at least one processor. The storage may include instructions executable by the at least one processor to provide at least a first image to a model as input, where the model may have been trained using groups of training images that show respective different parts of faces of one or more people but not full faces of the one or more people. The instructions may also be executable to receive, as output from the model, an indication regarding a facial body part. Based on the indication, the instructions may be executable to present a notification during a video conference, where the notification may indicate at least one action to take for a full face to be shown in a video stream as part of the video conference.