Comb and Partial-Interlace Sidelink Feedback for OCB Compliance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Wireless communications systems face challenges in maintaining signal integrity and efficiency, particularly in complex and dynamic environments, where regulatory bandwidth requirements and UE multiplexing capacity are not adequately met by traditional sidelink feedback channel resources.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a partial interlace-based and comb-based structure for sidelink feedback channels that occupy a frequency domain with at least two resource blocks, allowing for multi-bit feedback transmission while satisfying Occupied Channel Bandwidth (OCB) constraints and enhancing UE multiplexing capacity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If traditional sidelink feedback channel resources are used, then device simplicity is maintained, but regulatory bandwidth requirements cannot be satisfied

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth occupancyVSAvoidchannel resource structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The feedback channel resource is segmented into multiple resource blocks arranged in a comb pattern across the frequency domain. This segmentation allows the channel to occupy a distributed bandwidth that satisfies regulatory OCB requirements while maintaining manageable complexity through structured resource allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The feedback channel transitions from a time-domain or single-frequency resource to a multi-frequency resource distributed across the frequency dimension. This dimensional change enables satisfaction of bandwidth occupancy requirements by spreading resources across multiple frequency points rather than concentrating them.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Quantity of substance

If more feedback bits are transmitted, then data carrying capacity is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback information capacityVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple feedback bits are merged into a single composite feedback message transmitted through the partial interlace resource. This combining approach enables efficient transmission of multiple acknowledgment bits (e.g., for multiple HARQ processes) without requiring separate signaling channels for each bit, thereby reducing overall signaling overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The feedback channel resource is designed to serve multiple functions simultaneously: it carries acknowledgment bits for multiple data transmissions, supports different feedback scenarios (ACK, NACK, DTX), and satisfies regulatory bandwidth requirements. This multi-functionality increases data carrying capacity without proportionally increasing signaling overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If feedback channel resources are increased, then reliability is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeedback transmission reliabilityVSAvoidtransmitter power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of allocating full interlace resources for feedback transmission, the patent uses partial interlaces that provide sufficient reliability for feedback purposes. This partial action approach achieves the minimum required reliability for acknowledgment transmission without the excessive power consumption that would result from using complete interlace resources.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

4Productivity

If comb-based structure is used, then spectral efficiency is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectral efficiencyVSAvoidresource allocation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The comb-based structure changes the frequency domain parameters of the feedback channel by distributing resource blocks at regular intervals across the available bandwidth. This parameter change improves spectral efficiency by better utilizing frequency resources while the regular comb pattern maintains manageable complexity through predictable resource allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12363774B2Comb and partial interlace-based sidelink feedback channel transmission
Publication Date: 2025.07.15 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12363774B2 patent drawing
  • US12363774B2 patent drawing
  • US12363774B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Certain aspects of the present disclosure provide techniques for techniques for providing sidelink feedback. Certain aspects provide a method for wireless communication by a first user equipment (UE). The method generally includes receiving, from a second UE, one or more sidelink data messages and transmitting, to the second UE, via a first sidelink feedback channel resource, a first feedback message comprising one or more feedback bits associated with the one or more sidelink data messages, wherein: the first sidelink feedback channel resource comprises a first partial interlace group of a first interlace group of resource blocks, and the first partial interlace group comprises at least two first resource blocks.