Particle-Reinforced Adhesive for Vehicle Component Shear Strength

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle component attachments, such as cams and gearwheels, face limitations in transmitting shear forces due to the mechanical friction coefficient of nonpositive joints, which restricts the stress-bearing capacity.

Innovation Solution

Introducing particles into an adhesive means between a vehicle component and its attachment to create a material joint with increased friction and shear strength, where the particles are harder than the materials and have jagged surfaces for enhanced interlocking and crack diversion, thereby forming a stronger adhesive bond.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If a nonpositive joint is used to connect the vehicle component and attachment, then the joint allows shear forces to be transmitted, but the stress-bearing capacity is limited by the mechanical friction coefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestress-bearing capacityVSAvoidjoint stability
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesive means is formulated as a composite material containing particles distributed throughout the adhesive matrix. This composite structure combines the bonding properties of the adhesive with the friction-enhancing and interlocking properties of the particles, creating a joint that can bear higher stresses while maintaining reliability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Solution Approach 2:

The particles are distributed throughout the adhesive means to create localized areas of increased friction and interlocking capability. This local enhancement of mechanical properties within the adhesive layer allows the joint to withstand higher shear forces at critical interfaces without compromising overall joint stability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly increases the shear strength and adhesive bond between the vehicle component and attachment, allowing for higher stress-bearing capacity and improved resistance to failure by increasing the surface area and interlocking effects, thus enhancing the joint's durability.

Implementation Method 1

the particles have the effect of increasing friction between the vehicle component and the attachment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

to allow an interlocking effect with the surface of the vehicle component and/or of the attachment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectInterlocking effect: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 3

the vehicle component and the attachment are connected to one another in an adhesive bonding region by means of an adhesive means

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAdhesion: Adhesive

Implementation Method 4

the surface of the particles is jagged and, in particular, to be noncircular in order expediently to achieve enlargement of the surface area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSurface area enlargement: Geometry

Implementation Method 5

The jagged surfaces of the particles preferably likewise allow lengthening of a potential failure crack (e.g. crack surface), leading, in particular, to an increase in the strength of the adhesive bond

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCrack diversion: Fracture Mechanics

Data Source

PatentUS10422370B2Adhesive means containing particles for connecting two vehicle parts
Publication Date: 2019.09.24 MAN TRUCK & BUS SE
  • US10422370B2 patent drawing
  • US10422370B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle component, in particular an engine part, having at least one attachment, wherein the vehicle component and the attachment are connected to one another by means of an adhesive means and particles are introduced into the adhesive means.