Particle Filter Plausibility via Charging Pressure Map

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for evaluating the plausibility of pressure difference values across particle filters in diesel engines are inadequate, leading to potential over- or under-regeneration, which affects fuel consumption and emission behavior.

Innovation Solution

A method involving a first measuring unit to determine pressure difference and a second to measure charging pressure, with both values stored in a characteristic map to identify incorrect pressure difference values by checking if they fall outside predetermined limits, ensuring accurate plausibility checks.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing methods for evaluating pressure difference values are used, then the particle filter can be monitored, but the plausibility checks are insufficient leading to over- or under-regeneration

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveplausibility check accuracyVSAvoidmonitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces charging pressure as an intermediary parameter to validate pressure difference measurements. By comparing the pressure difference value against the charging pressure relationship stored in a characteristic map, the system creates an indirect validation mechanism that improves reliability without requiring complex additional hardware

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements feedback by continuously comparing measured pressure difference values against expected values derived from charging pressure measurements. The characteristic map stores reference relationships, and deviations trigger plausibility checks, creating a closed-loop validation system that enhances monitoring accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If pressure difference value quality deteriorates, then regeneration timing becomes inaccurate, but continuous monitoring increases system complexity

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepressure difference measurement qualityVSAvoidcontinuous monitoring complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Charging pressure serves as a mediator to indirectly assess pressure difference measurement quality. Instead of directly monitoring measurement quality with complex equipment, the system uses charging pressure as a reference point to validate whether pressure difference readings are plausible, simplifying the monitoring approach while maintaining precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the approach from directly monitoring pressure difference quality to monitoring the relationship between two parameters (pressure difference and charging pressure). By storing characteristic relationships in a map and comparing actual readings against this reference, the system achieves precision through parameter correlation rather than direct quality measurement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach simplifies and enhances the accuracy of plausibility checks for pressure difference values, providing reliable information on their quality and preventing improper regeneration of particle filters.

Implementation Method 1

A pressure difference sensor is used in order to enable the blockage of the particle filter with soot to be measured. Said pressure difference sensor measures the pressure difference between the two ends of the particle filter.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure difference measurement: Pressure Drop

Implementation Method 2

A method involving a first measuring unit to determine pressure difference and a second to measure charging pressure, with both values stored in a characteristic map to identify incorrect pressure difference values

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure correlation: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentUS8069713B2Method for evaluating the plausibility of a pressure difference value determined across a particle filter
Publication Date: 2011.12.06 VITESCO TECHNOLOGIES GMBH
  • US8069713B2 patent drawing
  • US8069713B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a method for achieving plausibility of a pressure difference value by means of a particle filter, a pressure difference value is allocated to each charging pressure of the internal combustion engine. As a result, the identification of a faulty pressure difference value occurs when the detected pressure difference value is outside a limit range of the detected charging pressure value.