Particle Filter Regeneration Control via Temperature Feedback

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for regenerating particle filters in vehicles often result in increased fuel consumption due to prolonged activation of temperature-raising measures when exhaust temperatures are too low for effective passive regeneration, leading to inefficient and costly fuel usage.

Innovation Solution

A method that monitors the particle filter temperature and discontinues temperature-raising measures when the filter temperature remains below a certain threshold, preventing unnecessary fuel consumption and promoting efficient regeneration by only activating measures when regeneration can be effectively achieved.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If temperature-raising measures are activated to enable passive regeneration, then regeneration effectiveness is improved, but fuel consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveregeneration effectivenessVSAvoidfuel consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors particle filter temperature and uses this feedback to control activation of temperature-raising measures. When temperature reaches the threshold required for effective passive regeneration, the measures are activated; when temperature drops below the threshold, activation is discontinued. This closed-loop feedback control ensures temperature-raising measures are only activated when they will be effective, avoiding unnecessary fuel consumption while maintaining regeneration effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The control system dynamically adjusts the activation state of temperature-raising measures based on real-time temperature conditions. The system transitions between active and inactive states of temperature-raising measures according to whether the particle filter temperature is above or below the threshold, making the system adaptive to changing thermal conditions rather than operating in a fixed mode.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If temperature-raising measures are prolonged to ensure regeneration completion, then regeneration thoroughness is improved, but time consumption and fuel waste increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveregeneration completionVSAvoidregeneration time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses continuous temperature monitoring to determine when to activate and deactivate temperature-raising measures. By checking whether the particle filter temperature meets the threshold requirement, the system activates measures only when they will be effective for regeneration, and discontinues them when temperature drops below the threshold, avoiding prolonged operation and unnecessary time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Productivity

If temperature-raising measures are activated when temperature is already sufficient, then regeneration speed is improved, but fuel efficiency deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveregeneration speedVSAvoidfuel efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The control system continuously monitors particle filter temperature and uses this feedback to determine whether activation of temperature-raising measures is necessary. When the temperature is already at or above the threshold required for effective passive regeneration, the system keeps the measures inactive, avoiding unnecessary fuel consumption. Activation occurs only when temperature drops below the threshold, ensuring fuel efficiency while maintaining regeneration speed when conditions are favorable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach saves fuel by avoiding prolonged and inefficient temperature-raising operations, ensuring regeneration occurs only when it is effective, thereby reducing overall fuel consumption and maintaining vehicle performance.

Implementation Method 1

Particle filters are used to capture these soot particles, and work in such a way that the exhaust flow is led through a filter structure whereby soot particles are captured from the passing exhaust flow and are stored in the particle filter.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFiltration: Filter (physical)

Implementation Method 2

The oxidation catalyst 205 has several functions and utilises the surplus air to which the diesel engine process generally gives rise in the exhaust flow as a chemical reagent in conjunction with a noble metal coating in the oxidation catalyst. The function of the oxidation catalyst is to convert nitrogen monoxide to nitrogen dioxide.

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOxidation: Oxidation

Data Source

PatentEP2612001B1Method and system for exhaust cleaning
Publication Date: 2020.05.13 SCANIA CV AB
  • EP2612001B1 patent drawingFigure 1a
  • EP2612001B1 patent drawingFigure 1b
  • EP2612001B1 patent drawingFigure 2

AI summary

The present invention relates to a method pertaining to regeneration of a particle filter (202) pertaining to a combustion process, which filter is arranged to treat exhaust gases arising from combustion in a combustion engine (101). The method, when at least one measure for raising the temperature of said particle filter (202) is activated, comprises determining a temperature for said particle filter (202), comparing said temperature determined with a first temperature and discontinuing said measure for raising the temperature of said particle filter (202), when said temperature determined is below said first temperature.