Particle Measurement Device for Prober Pad Surface Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional prober devices face inefficiencies in detecting and managing particles generated during wafer-level inspections, leading to unnecessary cleaning and reduced inspection efficiency due to the lack of accurate particle quantification and timely detection.

Innovation Solution

A particle measurement device that acquires pad surface shape data, detects a pad reference surface, calculates the volume of recessed and protruding portions, and quantifies particle quantity, enabling timely cleaning and improving inspection efficiency by outputting warnings when thresholds are exceeded.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the number of probing operations is used to determine cleaning timing, then the cleaning process is simplified, but particle detection accuracy deteriorates leading to unnecessary cleaning

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning decision processVSAvoidparticle quantity detection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical counting method (tracking number of probing operations) with an optical measurement system (light source, imaging device) to directly observe and quantify particles on the probe needle tip, achieving accurate particle detection without simplifying the cleaning decision process

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an imaging device as an intermediary between the probe needle and the operator, capturing images of particles on the probe needle tip to provide objective visual evidence for cleaning decisions, thereby improving detection accuracy while maintaining operational simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Extent of automation

If cleaning is performed based on predetermined probing operation counts, then cleaning scheduling is automated, but inspection efficiency deteriorates due to timely cleaning not being performed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning schedulingVSAvoidinspection efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where particles on the probe needle tip are continuously monitored through imaging, and cleaning is triggered based on actual particle accumulation rather than predetermined counts, ensuring cleaning is performed at the optimal moment to maintain inspection efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary particle detection before significant particle accumulation occurs by continuously monitoring the probe needle tip, allowing cleaning to be scheduled proactively before it becomes necessary, thereby preventing efficiency degradation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Device complexity

If particle detection is not implemented, then the measurement system is simpler, but particle management capability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement system structureVSAvoidparticle management capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an imaging device as an intermediary to enable non-contact particle detection, adding minimal complexity to the measurement system while significantly improving particle management capability through visual verification and quantitative analysis

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex mechanical particle detection methods with optical imaging technology, simplifying the overall system structure while enhancing particle management capability through non-contact, high-precision measurement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS11940463B2Particle measurement device, three-dimensional shape measurement device, prober device, particle measurement system, and particle measurement method
Publication Date: 2024.03.26 TOKYO SEIMITSU CO LTD
  • US11940463B2 patent drawing
  • US11940463B2 patent drawing
  • US11940463B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The particle measurement device includes: an acquiring unit configured to acquire pad surface shape data indicating a surface shape of an electrode pad including a probe needle mark where a probe needle has contacted; a roughness calculating unit configured to calculate volume of a recessed portion recessed from a pad reference surface and volume of a protruding portion protruding from the pad reference surface based on the pad surface shape data; and a particle quantity calculating unit configured to calculate a particle quantity from a volume difference between the volume of the recessed portion and the volume of the protruding portion.