Particle Receiving Device with Dynamic Closure to Prevent Leakage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing particle receiving devices for vacuum cleaners and cyclone separators lack effective mechanisms to prevent particle leakage, particularly when harmful particles are collected, posing a risk of environmental contamination.

Innovation Solution

A particle receiving device with a selectively displaceable access element and closure element that can be moved into a closure position to seal the access opening, ensuring particles are contained within the device and reducing the risk of environmental contamination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the access element opening is always open for particle transport, then particle collection efficiency is improved, but particle leakage into the environment increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparticle collection efficiencyVSAvoidenvironmental contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The access element is designed to be dynamically displaceable between an open position (during operation for particle transport) and a closure position (when detached or idle to prevent leakage). This dynamic positioning resolves the contradiction by adapting the opening state to operational requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The access element is automatically positioned in the closure position before the particle receiving device is detached from the particle outlet, preventing particle leakage in advance. This preliminary action ensures that the opening is closed before contamination can occur during removal or transport.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the access element is kept closed to prevent particle leakage, then environmental safety is improved, but particle transport into the receiving volume is hindered

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental contaminationVSAvoidparticle collection efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically switches between closed and open states based on operational context. During active collection, the access element opens to allow particle transport; during detachment or idle periods, it closes to prevent leakage, thus resolving the productivity-safety contradiction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The access element can be automatically actuated to open or close based on the attachment state of the particle receiving device to the particle outlet, eliminating the need for manual intervention and ensuring timely transitions between open and closed states for optimal performance and safety.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If the particle receiving device is detached from the particle outlet for maintenance or emptying, then operational flexibility is improved, but particle leakage risk increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational flexibilityVSAvoidcontainment safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The access element is automatically positioned in the closure position before the particle receiving device is detached from the particle outlet, preventing particle leakage in advance. This preliminary action ensures that the opening is closed before contamination can occur during removal or transport.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The access element dynamically transitions to the closure state when the device is detached, maintaining containment safety during maintenance or emptying operations while preserving operational flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12167824B2Particle receiving device, arrangement and method for operating an arrangement
Publication Date: 2024.12.17 FESTOOL GMBH
  • US12167824B2 patent drawing
  • US12167824B2 patent drawing
  • US12167824B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A particle receiving device for attachment to a particle outlet of a vacuum cleaner and/or of a cyclone separator and for receiving separated particles, including: a particle receiving volume for receiving the particles, an access element with an access element opening through which the particles can be transported into the particle receiving volume, and a closure element. The access element is selectively displaceable relative to the closure element into a closure position in which the closure element closes access opening, or into an open position in which the closure element releases the access element opening.