Particle Size Adjuster for Coating Clump Separation

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing solutions fail to effectively resize and separate clumped particles of coating, leading to inconsistent application in industries like agriculture, where particles tend to clump during transportation, affecting the uniformity of coating on seeds.

Innovation Solution

A device comprising a hopper, spout, distribution device, and size adjuster with a flighting mechanism and detachable screen with holes, designed to transport and resize particles, ensuring even distribution and application.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If particles of coating are transported through equipment, then they can be delivered to the coating location, but they clump and coagulate together, resulting in inconsistent coating

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoating application consistencyVSAvoidparticle uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The device segments clumped particles by forcing them through a screen with multiple holes, separating aggregated particles into individual particles that can be evenly distributed for consistent coating application

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A screen with multiple holes is introduced as an intermediary element between the particle source and the coating application point. This screen acts as a mediator that breaks up clumps while allowing individual particles to pass through, ensuring uniform particle distribution

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Manufacturing precision

If a screen with holes is used to resize particles, then particle size consistency is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparticle size consistencyVSAvoiddevice structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The screen component serves multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as a particle size classifier, a clump breaker, and a distribution uniformity enhancer. This multi-functionality reduces the need for additional separate components, thereby limiting the increase in device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

A screen with controlled porosity (holes of specific size and distribution) is used to achieve particle resizing and clump separation. The porous structure of the screen provides the necessary particle size consistency without requiring complex mechanical resizing mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The device effectively separates and resizes clumped particles into individual, evenly sized particles for consistent coating, improving application efficiency and reducing clumping issues.

Implementation Method 1

a flighting disposed within the spout and configured to convey the particles of coating to the size adjuster

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Force: Mechanical Force

Implementation Method 2

the size adjuster device includes a screen having one or more sides and the one or more sides include a plurality of holes

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhysical Containment: Physical Containment

Data Source

PatentUS9930825B2Appartus for resizing one or more particles
Publication Date: 2018.04.03 UNVERFERTH MFG CO INC
  • US9930825B2 patent drawing
  • US9930825B2 patent drawing
  • US9930825B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A device for coating items is provided. The device includes a hopper configured to hold particles of coating. The device also includes a spout including a first end and a second end. The spout is coupled to the hopper at the first end and is configured to receive the particles of coating from the hopper. The device also includes a distribution device coupled between the hopper and the spout and configured to distribute the particles of coating from the hopper into the spout at the first end of the spout. The device also includes a size adjuster device coupled to the second end of the spout. The size adjuster device is configured to resize the particles of coating and to discharge the particles of coating.