Building Partition Screen Spring Winding Assembly for Controlled Locking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing building partition screen mechanisms lack precise user control over the spring winding process, making it difficult to adjust the degree of spring winding and prevent uncontrolled rotation.

Innovation Solution

A spring winding assembly with a winding insert and sprung arms that allows for controlled winding and locking of the spring, featuring a central cross opening, bays with recesses and release openings, and a screw mechanism for secure locking and unlocking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If a simple spring winding mechanism is used, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ease of operation deteriorates due to lack of precise user control

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespring winding mechanism complexityVSAvoiduser control over spring winding
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The winding insert is divided into multiple independent sprung arms (typically three) that can engage with corresponding bays in the socket. Each sprung arm operates independently to control the winding process, allowing precise incremental control while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure. The segmentation of the locking function across multiple arms provides both simplicity and operational precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The fin adapter acts as an intermediary element between the longitudinal spring seating means and the winding insert. It includes a roller cork that interfaces with the spring end, mediating the force transmission and providing a controlled interface for winding operations. This intermediary component simplifies the overall mechanism while enabling precise control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Ease of operation

If the spring winding mechanism is made accessible for user control, then the ease of operation is improved, but the reliability deteriorates due to risk of uncontrolled rotation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess to spring winding mechanismVSAvoidprevention of uncontrolled rotation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The sprung arms are pre-configured to engage with the bays in the socket, creating a preliminary locking action that prevents uncontrolled rotation before the user even begins winding. The arms are positioned to automatically engage with the bay recesses, providing inherent resistance to unintended rotation while still allowing controlled winding when the user applies force through the fin adapter.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The sprung arms provide tactile feedback to the user during the winding process. As the user winds the spring through the fin adapter, the engagement and disengagement of the sprung arms with the bays creates audible and tactile signals that indicate the winding state. This feedback mechanism ensures reliable control while maintaining ease of operation, as users can feel and hear the progression of winding without risking uncontrolled rotation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Reliability

If multiple sprung arms are used for locking, then the reliability of preventing spring unwinding is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespring locking securityVSAvoidnumber of sprung arms and bays
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Each sprung arm serves multiple functions: it acts as a locking element, a control element, and a feedback element. The same sprung arm structure is repeated three times around the winding insert, with each arm engaging a corresponding bay. This universal design provides redundant locking security without requiring fundamentally different components, thereby increasing reliability while limiting complexity through standardization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The winding insert integrates multiple functions into a single component: the sprung arms are directly attached to the insert body, combining the winding control mechanism and the locking mechanism into one unified element. Similarly, the socket integrates the bays and the release opening into a single structure. This merging reduces the total number of separate components while maintaining the multi-arm locking security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Facilitates precise adjustment of the spring winding and prevents uncontrolled rotation, ensuring stable guidance of the screening material and easy unlocking when needed.

Implementation Method 1

The spring becomes locked when the winding insert assumes a locked position, locking the spring so that it does not return to the unwound position from a wound position

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

The cam comprising a toothed disc attached to the roller, and the coupler comprising a ridge

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCam mechanism: Cam

Data Source

PatentEP4603671A1Building partition screen screening material guide support mechanism spring winding assembly and building partition screen with the said assembly
Publication Date: 2025.08.20 FAKRO-WDF SP ZOO
  • EP4603671A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4603671A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4603671A1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

The subject-matter of the application comprises building partition screen screening material (2) guide support mechanism spring winding assembly, constructed out of spring (1), intended to be seated on longitudinal spring seating means (11), spring bracket (12) in longitudinal spring seating means (11), spring winding insert (4) with at least one sprung arm (41), wherein winding insert (4) is seated on fin (6), which transfers rotation from winding insert (4) to longitudinal spring seating means (11), and winding spring (4) is located in cassette side body (5) socket (51), and in cassette (3) side body (5) socket (51) wall there is at least one bay (511) for sprung arm (41), wherein at least one of the bays (511) features release opening (513) and recess (512) for sprung arm (41), when winding insert (4) assumes a locked position, preventing spring (1) from returning to an unwound position from a wound position.