Partitioned Power Storage Module Cooling for Compartment Heat Isolation

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing power storage module designs fail to efficiently cool multiple electrode assemblies housed in separate compartments, as heat generated in one compartment can easily be transmitted to others through partitions, leading to ineffective thermal management.

Innovation Solution

A power storage module with a case that includes partitioned compartments and dedicated cooling paths for each compartment, allowing refrigerant to flow through specific paths to efficiently cool the electrode assemblies, reducing heat transfer between compartments.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If partitions are used to separate battery compartments, then spatial organization and safety isolation are improved, but heat transmission between compartments increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety isolationVSAvoidheat transmission
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The cooling system is segmented into independent cooling paths for each battery compartment. The first cooling path is dedicated to cooling the first battery compartment, and the second cooling path is dedicated to cooling the second battery compartment, preventing heat transmission through shared cooling structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Each battery compartment is provided with localized cooling paths that are specific to that compartment. The first cooling path is located in the first case body portion facing the first compartment, and the second cooling path is located in the second case body portion facing the second compartment, ensuring localized thermal management

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Volume of stationary object

If multiple battery compartments are arranged adjacently, then space utilization is improved, but thermal management complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespace utilizationVSAvoidthermal management complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The case body is divided into multiple case body portions, with each portion containing its own dedicated cooling path. This segmentation allows adjacent battery compartments to be thermally managed independently, reducing the complexity of thermal management while maintaining compact spatial arrangement

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The case body portions act as intermediaries that provide dedicated cooling paths between the battery compartments and the external cooling system, simplifying thermal management by providing direct, compartment-specific cooling routes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration enables efficient cooling of multiple electrode assemblies by isolating heat transfer between compartments, improving thermal management and reducing the risk of overheating.

Implementation Method 1

heat generated from the electrode assembly in one compartment is easily transmitted to the other compartment through the partition

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS20250023144A1Power storage module
Publication Date: 2025.01.16 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US20250023144A1 patent drawing
  • US20250023144A1 patent drawing
  • US20250023144A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A power storage module has a case including a case body and at least one partition portion. The case body surrounds a plurality of electrode assemblies. The partition portion is located between the electrode assemblies adjacent to each other to partition an accommodation space of the case body. In the accommodation space of the case body, the partition portion forms a first compartment and a second compartment adjacent to the first compartment with the partition portion interposed between the first compartment and the second compartment. A first cooling path and a second cooling path are formed in the case, the first cooling path extends in a portion 10 of the case that faces the first compartment without the second compartment in between, and the second cooling path extends in a portion of the case that faces the second compartment without the first compartment in between.