Passcode Generation via Episodic Memory Images

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Solution Overview

Problem

Users face difficulties in creating reliable, easy-to-remember passcodes that meet security requirements due to the increasing demand for unique passwords and login information, with existing methods failing to effectively leverage cognitive memory for improved memorability and security.

Innovation Solution

A system that utilizes episodic memory by presenting users with images or graphic narratives to generate passcodes, allowing users to construct memorable and secure login information by manipulating and combining images, thereby reducing the need for users to generate randomness and entropy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If users create passcodes manually to meet security requirements, then passcode security is improved, but user ability to remember the passcode deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepasscode securityVSAvoidpasscode memorability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces an intermediary system that generates passcodes based on user-selected images and personal information. This intermediary automatically creates secure passcodes that users can remember through their personal connection to the images, resolving the contradiction between security and memorability by mediating between security requirements and user cognitive limitations

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables users to create their own memorable passcodes by selecting images from their photo library and answering personal questions. The passcode generation process is self-service, leveraging the user's own personal information and preferences to create secure yet memorable credentials without requiring external assistance or complex manual creation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If users are required to create unique passcodes frequently, then security is improved, but user burden increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidtime for passcode creation
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by having users select and save their preferred images and personal information in advance within the system. When passcode creation is needed, the system quickly generates secure passcodes using these pre-selected elements, dramatically reducing the time required for frequent passcode updates while maintaining security through unique generation each time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Reliability

If complex passcodes are used to meet entropy requirements, then passcode strength is improved, but ease of remembering deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepasscode strengthVSAvoidpasscode recall ability
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by transforming the basis of passcode strength from complex character sequences to combinations of user-selected images and personal information. The system maintains entropy requirements through the mathematical properties of image selection and personal data combination, while the passcode recall ability improves because users can visually recognize and remember their chosen images and personal answers much more easily than random character strings

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9729544B2Methods and systems for passcode creation and user authentication
Publication Date: 2017.08.08 CAMP L JEAN
  • US9729544B2 patent drawing
  • US9729544B2 patent drawing
  • US9729544B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure provides a method of creating a unique passcode for a computer system with graphics which enhance a user's episodic memory. Disclosed systems and methodology further relate to passcode authentication in response to prompting an individual to enter a passcode via display of images.