In-Vehicle Passenger Counting for Missed Re-Boarding Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle systems fail to accurately identify and re-board passengers who temporarily alight at intermediate stops and re-board later, leading to potential missed pickups.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle system that uses cameras and AI agents to photograph and analyze the interior, check passenger numbers, and communicate with passengers through facial expressions, gestures, and speech messages to guide re-boarding, including identifying re-boarding points and notifying passengers of their location.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If existing vehicle systems only notify remaining passengers without monitoring re-boarding, then the system complexity is low, but passengers who temporarily alight and fail to re-board are not identified

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassenger re-boarding identification accuracyVSAvoidpassenger monitoring system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system continuously monitors passenger numbers at multiple stops and provides feedback by comparing expected vs. actual passenger counts. When a discrepancy is detected (passenger not re-boarded), the system notifies the driver and provides re-boarding guidance, creating a closed-loop monitoring system that improves reliability without requiring complex manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system automatically performs passenger counting, comparison, and notification functions without requiring manual intervention. The passenger monitoring system serves itself by autonomously detecting missing passengers and initiating re-boarding procedures, reducing the need for additional complex monitoring infrastructure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If the vehicle stops frequently to pick up passengers, then all passengers can be ensured to re-board, but the travel time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassenger re-boarding completionVSAvoidvehicle travel time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary identification of passengers who need to re-board by analyzing passenger count changes at intermediate stops. By detecting missing passengers before the vehicle departs, the system enables targeted stops only when necessary, rather than making routine stops at every location, thus maintaining reliability while minimizing time loss

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the stopping schedule based on real-time passenger monitoring data. Stops are made selectively only when passenger count analysis indicates someone needs to re-board, rather than following a fixed schedule. This dynamic approach ensures all passengers are picked up while optimizing travel time by avoiding unnecessary stops

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Measurement precision

If the system monitors all passengers at every stop, then no passenger is missed, but the processing time and computational load increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassenger count accuracyVSAvoidpassenger checking time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system extracts and focuses monitoring efforts only on relevant stops where passenger count changes indicate potential missed passengers. By analyzing delta changes in passenger numbers rather than counting all passengers at every stop, the system maintains high measurement precision while significantly reducing processing time and computational load

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentUS12054158B2Vehicle configured to check number of passengers and method of controlling the same
Publication Date: 2024.08.06 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US12054158B2 patent drawing
  • US12054158B2 patent drawing
  • US12054158B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle, in a temporary stop state during driving, is configured to identify a passenger failing to re-board after alighting, and communicate with the passenger to guide the passenger to re-board the vehicle. A method of controlling the vehicle includes primarily checking a number of passengers inside the vehicle through analysis of a first image obtained by photographing an interior of the vehicle when the vehicle enters a stop state during driving; in response to the vehicle being restarted after the stop, secondly checking the number of the passengers inside the vehicle through analysis of a second image obtained by photographing the interior of the vehicle; and in response to the secondly checked number of the passengers being less than the primarily checked number of the passengers, identifying that the passenger failing to re-board after alighting from the vehicle exists.