Passive Valve Activation for Mobile Cleaning Robot Water Dispensing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Mobile cleaning robots face challenges in efficiently performing both vacuuming and mopping operations, particularly when transitioning between different floor types like carpet and hard flooring, as existing systems require complex and expensive active water dispensing mechanisms.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating a passive valve activation mechanism within the cleaning pad system that allows fluid dispensing only when the pad is in a cleaning position, eliminating the need for active water dispensing and reducing costs and energy consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If active water dispensing mechanisms (pump and injectors) are used to dispense water during mopping operations, then water dispensing control is achieved, but device complexity and manufacturing cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater dispensing controlVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning pad assembly automatically activates the valve through its own movement to the cleaning position, eliminating the need for external control systems. The pad's mechanical engagement with the valve lever creates automatic water dispensing control based on the pad's position,实现ing self-service operation without pumps or injectors

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

A valve lever acts as an intermediary mechanical element between the cleaning pad assembly and the valve. The lever translates the pad's movement into valve activation, providing a simple mechanical mediation that replaces complex active dispensing mechanisms while maintaining control functionality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If active water dispensing mechanisms are used, then water can be dispensed during vacuuming and mopping operations, but manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation flexibilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The system replaces expensive, complex active dispensing mechanisms with a simple, low-cost passive valve system. The valve and lever assembly represents a much cheaper manufacturing solution that maintains operational versatility across different cleaning modes

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using active mechanisms to force water dispensing, the system inverts the approach by using passive gravity-driven flow controlled by a simple valve. Water flows naturally when the valve is opened by the pad's movement, eliminating the need for energy-consuming pumps and complex control systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Ease of operation

If active water dispensing mechanisms are used, then precise water dispensing control is achieved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewater dispensing controlVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning pad assembly itself activates the water dispensing system through its movement, eliminating the need for external energy sources. The mechanical energy from moving the pad to the cleaning position is sufficient to open the valve and enable gravity-driven water flow, achieving zero additional energy consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system replaces energy-consuming active mechanical systems (pumps, motors) with a passive mechanical-valve system. Water dispensing is achieved through gravity flow controlled by a mechanically-actuated valve, substituting energy-intensive components with energy-efficient mechanical and gravitational forces

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS20250187190A1Dynamic Water Distribution System
Publication Date: 2025.06.12 IROBOT CORP
  • US20250187190A1 patent drawing
  • US20250187190A1 patent drawing
  • US20250187190A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A mobile cleaning robot can be movable about a flooring surface of an environment and can include a body, a pad tray, a cleaning pad, and a pad drive system. The body can at least partially define a reservoir configured to store liquid therein. The pad tray can be connected to the body and can be movable with respect to the body between a stored position and a deployed position. The valve can be connected to the body and can be movable between a closed position where liquid flow is limited and an open position where liquid flow to the cleaning pad is permitted. The drive system can be movable such that the pad tray or the cleaning pad can engage the valve to move the valve to the open position when the drive system moves the pad tray and the cleaning pad to the deployed position.