Password Authentication Using Device Binding Information

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Solution Overview

Problem

User devices, particularly smartphones, face security challenges as users set passwords that can be easily compromised, allowing unauthorized access to applications, especially for sensitive services like banking, due to the lack of additional authentication measures beyond password entry.

Innovation Solution

The method involves setting and verifying passwords using device binding information (DBI), which is unique user information such as contact details, photos, or emails, ensuring that even if someone knows the password, they cannot access the application without the corresponding DBI, thereby enhancing security.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If users set passwords with special characters and multiple digits, then password strength is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassword strengthVSAvoidease of password entry
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces device binding information (DBI) as an intermediary authentication factor. The DBI, which is pre-stored in the user device, acts as a mediator that automatically verifies the user's identity without requiring manual entry of complex passwords. This resolves the contradiction by maintaining strong authentication through the DBI verification process while simplifying the user interaction, as the DBI is automatically retrieved and used by the system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If device binding information is bound to specific characters of the password, then security is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesecurityVSAvoidauthentication system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the authentication process into distinct components: password input and device binding information verification. Each component handles a specific aspect of authentication independently. The DBI is segmented and bound to specific character positions in the password, creating a modular verification system where each segment can be processed separately. This segmentation improves security through multi-factor verification while managing complexity by organizing the authentication flow into discrete, manageable steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10187380B2User device, method for setting password thereof, and operating method for setting and verifying password thereof
Publication Date: 2019.01.22 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US10187380B2 patent drawing
  • US10187380B2 patent drawing
  • US10187380B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for setting a password for operating an application of a user device is provided. The method includes requesting the user device to input a password of the application, and requesting the user device to select device binding information of the user device to associate with the password. The device binding information is obtained from one or more of contact information, a photo, an e-mail, a file, or an address.