Lock Screen Password Reset via Trusted Device Authentication

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for resetting a forgotten lock screen password on electronic devices often result in user data loss due to factory settings restoration, adversely affecting user experience and security.

Innovation Solution

A password resetting method involving a trust relationship between two electronic devices, where one device authenticates the other using a password authenticated key exchange (PAKE) protocol, allowing the user to reset the lock screen password securely without factory settings restoration.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If factory settings restoration is used to reset the lock screen password, then the lock screen password can be reset and the device can be used normally, but user data is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassword resetting capabilityVSAvoiduser data
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a second electronic device as an intermediary to assist in resetting the lock screen password of the first electronic device. The second device receives authentication information from the user, verifies it, and provides authorization credentials that allow password resetting without data loss. This intermediary mechanism enables secure password recovery while preserving user data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements preliminary authentication and authorization actions before the password reset process. The user's authentication information is verified in advance by the second electronic device, and authorization credentials are prepared beforehand. This preliminary verification ensures that only authorized users can reset passwords, and the process can proceed without factory restoration, thereby preserving user data.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If traditional password resetting methods are used, then the lock screen password can be reset, but security is compromised due to lack of authentication verification

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassword resetting capabilityVSAvoidunauthorized access risk
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where the second electronic device receives authentication information from the user, verifies it against stored credentials, and provides feedback in the form of authorization credentials if verification succeeds. This feedback loop ensures that password resetting only occurs after proper authentication, preventing unauthorized access while enabling legitimate password resets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The second electronic device serves as a security intermediary that mediates the password resetting process. It verifies authentication information and controls the issuance of authorization credentials, ensuring that password resets are performed only after successful authentication. This intermediary layer enhances security by separating the authentication verification function from the password resetting function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS12499208B2Password resetting method and apparatus, and electronic device
Publication Date: 2025.12.16 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US12499208B2 patent drawing
  • US12499208B2 patent drawing
  • US12499208B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A password resetting method includes a user entering first authentication content based on prompts of a first electronic device, and when the first authentication content on the first electronic device matches second authentication content on an associated second electronic device, the first electronic device may allow and prompt the user to reset a lock screen password. The second electronic device is a device that has an association relationship with the first electronic device. Therefore, when forgetting the lock screen password, the user may reset the lock screen password by authenticating the second electronic device.