Integral Fluid Channels in Patch Pump Base

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current patch pump designs face challenges in minimizing size and complexity while effectively transporting medicament, leading to increased costs and assembly complexities due to the use of tubes as fluid pathways, which also pose leak prevention issues.

Innovation Solution

The design incorporates fluid channels that bypass a fluid ingress barrier, routing flow from a sealed internal region to an unsealed region within the patch pump housing, allowing efficient medicament delivery to the patient with minimal complexity and reduced size, using a housing with a reservoir, pump, and delivery cannula, and fluid channels disposed on the base for orientation towards the skin.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If tubes are used as fluid pathways in patch pump designs, then fluid transport is achieved, but device size and complexity increase, and manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidfluid transport reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the fluid pathway directly into the base structure of the patch pump, merging the housing and fluid channel functions into a single component. This eliminates the need for separate tubes, thereby reducing device complexity while maintaining reliable fluid transport from the reservoir to the delivery needle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The base of the patch pump serves multiple functions: it provides structural support, houses the fluid pathway, and facilitates fluid transport. This multi-functionality reduces the overall number of components needed, decreasing device complexity without compromising the reliability of medicament delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of manufacture

If tubes are used as fluid pathways, then fluid transport is enabled, but manufacturing costs and assembly complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing easeVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By integrating the fluid channel into the base structure, the patent reduces the number of separate parts that need to be manufactured and assembled. This simplification directly improves ease of manufacture and reduces assembly complexity, as fewer components need to be handled and connected during the manufacturing process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If tubes are used for fluid pathways, then medicament delivery is achieved, but leak prevention becomes more difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveleak preventionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The integration of the fluid pathway into the base structure eliminates multiple connection points between separate components (reservoir-tube, tube-needle). This reduction in connection points minimizes potential leak sites, improving reliability while simultaneously reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Volume of moving object

If patch pump size is minimized, then user comfort is improved, but fluid pathway routing becomes more challenging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidfluid pathway routing
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

By making the fluid pathway an integral part of the base structure, the patent eliminates the need for separate tubing that would require routing through the device. This allows for compact device sizing while simplifying fluid pathway routing, as the channel is directly formed within the base material rather than requiring complex routing of separate tubes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12036386B2Plate with integral fluid path channels
Publication Date: 2024.07.16 BECTON DICKINSON & CO
  • US12036386B2 patent drawing
  • US12036386B2 patent drawing
  • US12036386B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A medicament delivery device comprising a housing connected to a base and enclosing an interior, the interior having a fluid channel wherein the fluid channel passes from a first position in the interior, to a second position outside the interior, and to a third position in the interior.