Patient Ambulation Tracking via Location Services

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for monitoring patient location and ambulation in telemetry wards lack automated tracking of distance and type of movement, relying on manual recording and failing to differentiate between various patient activities.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a remote monitoring device that broadcasts physiological values and location signals, tracked by a location services system, which calculates ambulatory event data such as distance and duration, using algorithms that incorporate probability analysis and historical patient data to accurately monitor patient movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If manual recording of patient movement data is used, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement precision and productivity deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem complexityVSAvoidambulation measurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical recording with an automated electronic system using a location services system and patient tracking computer that automatically calculate distance and duration from location data, eliminating manual intervention while improving measurement precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system enables self-service monitoring where the remote monitoring device and location services system automatically track and calculate patient ambulation parameters without requiring clinician intervention for data collection and computation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If automated tracking system is implemented, then measurement precision and productivity improve, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepatient monitoring efficiencyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patient tracking computer serves multiple functions by receiving both physiological values and location data, calculating ambulation parameters, and providing comprehensive patient monitoring capabilities in a single integrated system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent combines location tracking, physiological monitoring, and ambulation calculation functions into an integrated system where the patient tracking computer processes multiple data streams simultaneously to provide comprehensive patient assessment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Measurement precision

If pedometer is provided to patient, then measurement capability is improved, but loss of information increases due to inability to differentiate movement types

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistance measurement capabilityVSAvoidmovement type differentiation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments patient movement data into distinct categories by analyzing location changes over time, differentiating between ambulatory events and other types of movement based on duration, distance, and movement patterns

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Device complexity

If manual recording by clinician is used, then device complexity is reduced, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem simplicityVSAvoidclinician time for data recording
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual clinician recording with automated electronic data capture and processing, where the patient tracking computer automatically receives, processes, and stores ambulation data without requiring clinician time for manual entry

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS10602963B2System and method of using location technology to aid patient recovery
Publication Date: 2020.03.31 GE PRECISION HEALTHCARE LLC
  • US10602963B2 patent drawing
  • US10602963B2 patent drawing
  • US10602963B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for telemetrically monitoring a patient includes a remote monitoring device associated with the patient. A location services system tracks a location of the remote monitoring device. A patient tracking computer calculates a distance and a duration of patient ambulation from the tracked location. A method of monitoring an ambulatory patient monitors the location of a remote monitoring device and derives ambulatory event data from the monitored location.