Patient Recruitment System With Outbound Data Transport

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current patient recruitment systems for clinical studies face challenges in ensuring secure data transmission and protection, particularly in preventing unauthorized access and maintaining data integrity during the transfer of sensitive patient information.

Innovation Solution

A patient recruitment system with a database environment and a patient recruitment server, where data transfer is restricted to outbound connections from the database environment, utilizing an anonymization module to remove identifying features, an identifier module to calculate unique anonymized identifiers, and an encryption module to enhance data security, ensuring secure and transparent data transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If data transfer is enabled between database environment and patient recruitment server, then patient recruitment functionality is achieved, but data security and protection are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepatient recruitment functionalityVSAvoiddata security risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces a data transport unit as an intermediary component between the database environment and patient recruitment server. This mediator enables controlled data exchange while maintaining security boundaries, allowing patient recruitment functionality to operate without direct exposure of the database environment to external access risks.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The system architecture is segmented into distinct functional components: the database environment, the data transport unit with restriction module, and the patient recruitment server. This segmentation isolates the sensitive database from direct external access while enabling controlled data flow for recruitment purposes, resolving the contradiction between functionality and security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If inbound ports are opened on data transport unit for bidirectional communication, then server can initiate connections, but unauthorized access and hacking risks increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebidirectional communication capabilityVSAvoidsystem security
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of allowing inbound connections to the database environment (traditional client-server model), the patent inverts the connection initiation direction: the database environment initiates outbound connections to the recruitment server. This reversal maintains communication functionality while eliminating the security vulnerability of exposed inbound ports.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The restriction module extracts and removes the vulnerable inbound listening functionality from the data transport unit at the database environment end. By taking out the inbound port capability, the system eliminates the hacking risk while preserving essential outbound communication needs through the anonymization and identifier modules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Measurement precision

If patient data is transmitted in identifiable form, then recruitment accuracy is improved, but data protection and patient privacy are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecruitment matching accuracyVSAvoidpatient privacy exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary anonymization action to patient data before transmission to the recruitment server. The anonymization module removes personally identifiable information in advance, and the identifier module generates pseudonymous identifiers that enable accurate recruitment matching without exposing patient privacy during the recruitment process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11631479B2Patient recruitment system
Publication Date: 2023.04.18 CLINERION
  • US11631479B2 patent drawing
  • US11631479B2 patent drawing
  • US11631479B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A patient recruitment system, in particular for clinical studies, has at least one database environment comprising at least one database module that is configured at least to store in a patient database at least patient data records containing at least one course of treatment of at least one patient, has at least one patient recruitment server comprising at least one patient recruitment module that is configured to search and at least compare with at least one recruitment feature, data records, in particular courses of treatment, and has a data transport unit for a data transfer, in particular of at least one course of treatment, between the database environment and the patient recruitment server, the data transport unit comprises a restriction module, which restricts the data transfer to outbound connections originating from the database environment.