Automated Patient Table Positioning Using Sensor Correction Data

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current patient positioning in medical imaging devices is inefficient, requiring manual adjustments and attention, especially for precise positioning, which can be time-consuming and prone to errors, especially for less experienced operators.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that determine a table position based on the organ or body part being examined, using correction data to automatically adjust the table position, reducing the need for manual readjustment and enabling patient-specific positioning through the use of patient data and sensors, such as weight and height determination by appliances or cameras.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual positioning with laser cross is used for precise positioning, then positioning accuracy is improved, but operator workload and time consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidtime consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically determines patient position and table position using sensors and cameras, enabling the positioning system to self-adjust without continuous operator intervention. The correction data is automatically calculated and applied based on detected position deviations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The manual mechanical positioning process using laser cross and foot switches is replaced by an automated sensor-based detection and control system that uses cameras and position sensors to automatically adjust the table position.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Extent of automation

If 3-D camera systems are used for automatic positioning, then positioning automation is improved, but device complexity and installation work increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning automationVSAvoidinstallation work
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The imaging device's existing camera and sensor systems are used for multiple purposes: both for the primary imaging function and for patient positioning detection. This eliminates the need for dedicated 3-D camera systems and reduces overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of using complex 3-D camera systems, the system uses simpler position sensors and existing imaging cameras to capture position information, creating a simplified copy of the positioning function that achieves the same automation goal with less complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Ease of operation

If foot switch control is used for approximate positioning, then ease of operation is improved, but positioning precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidpositioning precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system first performs approximate positioning using the simple foot switch control, then automatically performs preliminary correction by detecting the patient's actual position and calculating the necessary correction data to achieve precise positioning.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses sensors and cameras to continuously monitor patient position and provides feedback to the control system, which automatically adjusts the table position based on detected deviations from the target position, closing the control loop.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11058319B2Method for positioning a positionable table
Publication Date: 2021.07.13 SIEMENS HEALTHINEERS AG
  • US11058319B2 patent drawing
  • US11058319B2 patent drawing
  • US11058319B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method is for positioning a positionable table for a patient inside a medical imaging device. In an embodiment, the method includes a determination of a table position as a function of an organ or body part of the patient for examination; an ascertainment of correction data for correcting the table position; a determination of a corrected table position based on the ascertained correction data; and a positioning of the table at the corrected table position.