Pattern Code Light-Reflective Tags for Interactive Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current video game interaction methods have not evolved significantly, limiting user interactivity despite advancements in computing power and game complexity.

Innovation Solution

A pattern code system using light-reflective tags that change states when illuminated, allowing a video capture device to decode and trigger specific responses or actions within a game, enabling enhanced interactivity through the use of a light application device and processor.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If traditional controllers are used for game interaction, then the control method is simple and reliable, but user interactivity is limited and lacks advancement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser interactivityVSAvoidinteraction system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces traditional mechanical controllers with an optical-based interaction system. A video capture device captures images of pattern codes displayed on a screen, and a processor decodes these patterns to recognize user input. This substitutes mechanical controller hardware with optical detection and computational processing, enabling more versatile and adaptable interaction methods while reducing dependence on physical controller complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Adaptability or versatility

If pattern codes with light-reflective tags are used, then multiple pattern configurations can be decoded for enhanced interaction, but the detection and measuring difficulty increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepattern code functionalityVSAvoidpattern code detection complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent employs light-reflective tags that change their optical properties when illuminated. These tags reflect light in specific patterns that can be captured by the video capture device. The pattern code's visual characteristics change based on light interaction, allowing multiple distinguishable configurations to be detected. This optical variation method enables enhanced pattern code functionality while providing clear visual signals for detection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where the video capture device continuously monitors the pattern code's visual state, and the processor provides decoded information back to the game system. This closed-loop feedback enables reliable detection of pattern configurations by comparing expected patterns with captured images, resolving the detection complexity through systematic verification and recognition algorithms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If light-reflective surfaces are added to tags, then the pattern code can define different characteristics based on light application, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepattern code state variabilityVSAvoidpattern code production simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent utilizes changes in optical parameters of the pattern code tags. By applying light to light-reflective surfaces on the tags, the pattern code transitions between different visual states (e.g., reflective vs. non-reflective appearances). This parameter change approach allows a single physical tag to represent multiple states, enabling pattern code state variability without requiring multiple different physical components, thus maintaining manufacturing simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This system allows for advanced user interaction by decoding light-dependent pattern configurations, unlocking features, initiating actions, or changing game states, thereby enhancing the gaming experience.

Implementation Method 1

each tag is capable of having a light reflective surface. The light reflective surface is illuminated when a light that is capable of being directed toward the surface of each of the two tags is present

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight reflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS7686692B2Pattern codes used for interactive control of computer applications and video game applications
Publication Date: 2010.03.30 SONY INTERACTIVE ENTERTAINMENT LLC
  • US7686692B2 patent drawing
  • US7686692B2 patent drawing
  • US7686692B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method, a system and an article of manufacture are provided to generally enable computer interactivity for any type of application. The method is also capable of providing interacting functionality with a computer game. The method includes presenting a pattern code defined by at least two tags. Applying a light toward the pattern code at a specific time. Then, the method moves to capturing a first video frame of the pattern code before the light is applied to the pattern code, such that the first video frame defines a first characteristic of the pattern code. A second video frame is then captured for the pattern code when the light is applied to the pattern code, such that the second video frame defines a second characteristic of the pattern code. The method then enables decoding of the first characteristic and the second characteristic of the pattern code to produce decoded information.