Pattern Portion Metric Determination Using Geometrical Block Masks

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for determining characteristic metrics for patterns on substrates in semiconductor manufacturing are inefficient and prone to errors, particularly in multiple patterning technology processes where manual measurement of critical dimensions and edge placement errors is time-consuming and inaccurate.

Innovation Solution

A method is developed to automatically determine metrics for separate portions of a pattern on a substrate by receiving pattern information, blocking portions of the pattern using geometrical block masks, and measuring the unblocked portions using scanning electron microscope images, thereby facilitating accurate and efficient measurement of critical dimensions and edge placement errors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If manual measurement methods are used for critical dimensions and edge placement errors, then measurement accuracy can be maintained through human inspection, but measurement time and operational complexity increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement accuracyVSAvoidmeasurement time
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The measurement system performs automatic self-measurement of pattern portions using scanning electron microscope images. The system independently identifies, blocks, and measures pattern portions without requiring manual intervention, thereby reducing measurement time while maintaining accuracy through automated algorithms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical measurement operations with an automated computational system. The measurement apparatus uses software-based pattern recognition and automated image processing to substitute human operators, significantly reducing measurement time while maintaining or improving precision

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Loss of information

If the entire pattern is measured at once, then comprehensive data is obtained, but measurement complexity and time consumption increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompleteness of measurement dataVSAvoidmeasurement process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The measurement process divides the pattern into separate portions that are measured individually. The system blocks different portions sequentially and measures each portion separately, obtaining comprehensive data while simplifying the measurement process for each segment

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary blocking of pattern portions based on pattern information before measurement. This pre-processing step organizes the measurement sequence and prepares the measurement apparatus, reducing overall process complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If automated measurement is implemented, then measurement speed and productivity improve, but measurement precision may deteriorate due to lack of manual verification

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement throughputVSAvoidmeasurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The automated measurement system incorporates feedback mechanisms where measurement results are continuously refined. The system uses scanning electron microscope images to verify measurements and adjusts measurement parameters based on detected pattern characteristics, ensuring high precision while maintaining automated high-speed operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12339591B2Determining metrics for a portion of a pattern on a substrate
Publication Date: 2025.06.24 ASML NETHERLANDS BV
  • US12339591B2 patent drawing
  • US12339591B2 patent drawing
  • US12339591B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems and methods for determining one or more characteristic metrics for a portion of a pattern on a substrate are described. Pattern information for the pattern on the substrate is received. The pattern on the substrate has first and second portions. The first portion of the pattern is blocked, for example with a geometrical block mask, based on the pattern information, such that the second portion of the pattern remains unblocked. The one or more metrics are determined for the unblocked second portion of the pattern. In some embodiments, the first and second portions of the pattern correspond to different exposures in a semiconductor lithography process. The semiconductor lithography process may be a multiple patterning technology process, for example, such as a double patterning process, a triple patterning process, or a spacer double patterning process.