Patterned Grid Layer Layout to Reduce Visual Dark Lines

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Solution Overview

Problem

Electronic devices often exhibit inconsistencies in transmittance and poor appearance due to visual dark lines, such as concentric circle patterns, which affect their reliability and quality.

Innovation Solution

The electronic device incorporates a first substrate with a first pattern layer featuring interconnected first and second grid regions, where one grid is metal and the other is non-metal, to reduce visual dark lines and enhance appearance by adjusting transmittance and brightness through varying line widths, areas, and shapes of the grids.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a single-type grid pattern is used, then the manufacturing process is simple, but visual dark lines and transmittance inconsistency occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidappearance quality
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by differentiating grid materials in different regions: the first grid region uses a first material while the second grid region uses a second material with different optical properties. This local differentiation eliminates visual dark lines and transmittance inconsistency without complicating the overall manufacturing process, as each region is still formed using standard deposition techniques.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs composite materials by combining different grid materials (first material and second material) in the same pattern layer. This composite approach allows optimization of optical properties in different areas, resolving the appearance quality issue while maintaining manufacturing feasibility through sequential deposition processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

2Ease of manufacture

If uniform grid lines are used, then the pattern is simple to fabricate, but visual dark lines and poor appearance result

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepattern fabrication easeVSAvoidtransmittance consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements local quality by assigning different materials with different optical characteristics to different grid regions. The first grid region's material and the second grid region's material are specifically selected to achieve uniform transmittance across the entire pattern, eliminating visual dark lines while preserving fabrication simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Device complexity

If a single material is used for all grids, then the device structure is simple, but visual dark lines and concentric circle patterns appear

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural simplicityVSAvoidappearance consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves the appearance consistency issue by introducing composite materials: the first grid region uses a first material while the second grid region uses a second material. This material differentiation eliminates visual dark lines and concentric circle patterns. The structural complexity increase is minimal, as the composite material approach integrates seamlessly into existing multi-layer device architectures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Data Source

PatentUS12573321B2Electronic device
Publication Date: 2026.03.10 INNOLUX CORP
  • US12573321B2 patent drawing
  • US12573321B2 patent drawing
  • US12573321B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a first substrate and a first pattern layer. The first substrate has a first surface and a second surface opposite to each other. The first pattern layer is disposed on the first surface and includes a first grid region and a second grid region. The first grid region includes multiple first grids. The second grid region includes multiple second grids. The first grid region is connected to the second grid region. One of the first grid and the second grid includes a metal grid. The other one of the first grid and the second grid includes a non-metal grid. The electronic device of the embodiment of the disclosure can improve appearance.