Patterning Device Image Detection Sensor Positioning

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Solution Overview

Problem

Devices for patterning workpieces, such as those made of wood, often produce distorted or defective printed images due to inadequate positioning and color variations, leading to suboptimal image quality.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an image detection sensor and control means to precisely determine the workpiece's position and analyze its surface, allowing for real-time adjustments to the printing process, including nozzle control and maintenance, to ensure accurate and high-quality printing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If conventional sensors are used for rough detection of workpiece contour and thickness, then the device structure remains simple, but the printed image quality deteriorates due to inadequate positioning and color variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinted image qualityVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces conventional mechanical/rough sensors with optical detection sensors (cameras, color measurement sensors) to detect workpiece position, contour, and color information. This substitution enables precise digital capture of workpiece characteristics, which are then processed by control means to adjust printing parameters, thereby improving printed image quality without excessive mechanical complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements a feedback mechanism where detection sensors continuously monitor workpiece position and color, the control means processes this information, and the printing means adjusts its operation accordingly. This closed-loop feedback system ensures real-time corrections to maintain high printed image quality while managing system complexity through automated control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Measurement precision

If no image detection sensor is used, then the device structure remains simple, but positioning accuracy deteriorates causing distorted and smudged printed images

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveworkpiece positioning accuracyVSAvoidsensor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses optical detection sensors (cameras) to replace rough mechanical positioning sensors. These optical sensors provide high-precision digital images of the workpiece, enabling accurate determination of workpiece position, orientation, and contour through image processing, thereby achieving precise positioning without complex mechanical adjustment mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a digital copy of the workpiece through image detection sensors. This digital representation (image data) is then processed by the control means to determine precise positioning information and adjust printing parameters, eliminating the need for direct mechanical measurement and improving positioning accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

3Manufacturing precision

If printing is performed without real-time surface analysis, then the printing process is faster, but image quality deteriorates due to defects and color variations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprinted image qualityVSAvoidprinting speed
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous detection and printing operations. The detection sensor continuously monitors the workpiece surface during the printing process, and the control means continuously adjusts printing parameters based on real-time feedback. This continuous operation ensures high image quality without significant interruption to printing speed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #20Continuity of useful action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary detection of workpiece surface characteristics (color, defects, contour) before the printing process begins. The control means uses this advance information to pre-adjust printing parameters such as ink quantity, color mixing, and positioning, ensuring optimal printing conditions are established before actual printing commences, thereby maintaining both quality and speed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution significantly enhances printed image quality by preventing distortions and defects, maintaining precise control over the printing process, and ensuring reproducible results through continuous monitoring and corrective measures.

Implementation Method 1

The term 'image detection sensor' refers in this case at least to any means which operates on an optical basis and supplies information about the image formed

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectOptical detection: Light

Implementation Method 2

a drying means, in particular a UV drying means. This allows a predetermined drying state of the applied ink to be produced before the respective image detection is carried out

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectEvaporation: Evaporation

Data Source

PatentUS7914098B2Device for patterning workpieces
Publication Date: 2011.03.29 HOMAG HOLZBEARBEITUNGSSYST
  • US7914098B2 patent drawing
  • US7914098B2 patent drawing
  • US7914098B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The invention relates to a device (1) for patterning workpieces (2), which preferably consist at least partially of wood, wood materials or the like, having an ink-jet printing means (10) having a plurality of nozzles (12) from which drops of ink can be expelled, a workpiece carrier means (20) for carrying the workpiece (2) to be patterned, a conveyor device for bringing about a relative movement between the workpiece (2) to be patterned and the printing means (10). The device according to the invention is characterised in that it further has at least one image detection sensor (46).