PBCH Modulation for Reliable Antenna Configuration Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern communication systems face significant bandwidth overhead in conveying antenna configuration information, which is essential for efficient data transmission in wireless networks.

Innovation Solution

The method involves encoding antenna configuration information into quadrature-phase shift keying (QPSK) constellations or cyclic redundancy check (CRC) data within the modulation scheme, allowing base stations to convey this information without separate transmission, thereby reducing overhead while ensuring reliable communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If antenna configuration information is conveyed through separate transmission, then communication reliability is improved, but bandwidth overhead increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidbandwidth overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines antenna configuration information with data transmission by encoding it into the QPSK constellation phases. Instead of separate transmission, the configuration bits are integrated into the modulation symbols, merging information delivery with data communication to eliminate dedicated overhead channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The QPSK modulation scheme is made multi-functional by using its constellation phases not only for data transmission but also for conveying antenna configuration information. This universal approach allows a single transmission to serve multiple purposes: data communication and system configuration delivery.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Quantity of substance

If antenna configuration information is embedded in modulation schemes, then bandwidth overhead is reduced, but detection reliability may deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth overheadVSAvoiddetection reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the QPSK constellation into distinct functional regions: specific phases represent different antenna configurations while other phases carry data information. This segmentation allows the receiver to separately decode configuration bits from data bits, maintaining detection reliability even though both are embedded in the same modulation scheme.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the QPSK constellation are assigned different functions with appropriate local quality characteristics. Configuration information is embedded in specific phase positions that are optimized for reliable detection, while data information utilizes other phases. This local differentiation ensures that each type of information maintains its detection reliability within the unified modulation framework.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentEP3301877B1Physical broadcast channel (PBCH) transmission for reliable detection of antenna configuration
Publication Date: 2019.05.22 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • EP3301877B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3301877B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3301877B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Systems and methods for transmitting data related to the configuration of transmit antennas are disclosed. These methods may include obtaining a data for transmission, encoding the data and modulating the data. During the modulating of the data, the data may be configured in such a way as to convey the configuration of the data through the modulation of the data. These methods may also include obtaining an antenna configuration, obtaining a representation of the antenna configuration, and masking the data with an error correcting code, where the mask corresponds to the antenna configuration.