PCB Cable Connector Fastening Wall for Dense Contact Assembly

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Solution Overview

Problem

Buckles used to tightly press cable connectors onto printed circuit boards occupy significant space, hindering high-density component mounting.

Innovation Solution

An electrical connection apparatus featuring a fastened wall with sidewalls that detachably fasten to the printed circuit board, allowing the cable connector to be assembled without obstructing space around the buckle area, utilizing snap-fitting mechanisms and elastic plates for efficient assembly.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a buckle is used to tightly press the cable connector onto the printed circuit board, then the electrical connection stability is improved, but the space occupied on the printed circuit board increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection stabilityVSAvoidspace occupied on printed circuit board
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The buckle is divided into two separate parts: a first part that is fixed to the printed circuit board, and a second part that is attached to the cable connector. This segmentation allows each part to be smaller and more compact, reducing the overall space required while maintaining the fastening function. The first part includes a first contact for electrical connection, integrating the fastening and electrical connection functions into a compact structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The first part of the buckle is nested within or integrated with the contact structure on the printed circuit board. The sidewalls of the first part can be positioned around or near the contacts, allowing the fastening mechanism to utilize the same spatial footprint as the electrical connection elements, thereby minimizing additional space requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Force

If a buckle is used to tightly press the cable connector onto the printed circuit board, then the contact pressure is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontact pressureVSAvoidfastener structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ForceVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The fastening function and electrical connection function are merged into a single integrated structure. The first part of the buckle incorporates both mechanical fastening elements (sidewalls for pressing) and electrical connection elements (first contact), eliminating the need for separate fastening and electrical connection components. This reduces overall device complexity while maintaining adequate contact pressure through the integrated design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution minimizes space occupation by the fastener, enabling more components to be mounted on the printed circuit board, facilitating high-density development and improving assembly efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

at least one of the elastic plates is provided with a positioning hole, and there is a positioning protrusion on the side surface of the connecting terminal; and the positioning protrusion is located in the positioning hole, to snap-fit the cable connector and the connecting apparatus

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS12355168B2Electrical connection apparatus, manufacturing method, and computer device
Publication Date: 2025.07.08 HUAWEI TECH CO LTD
  • US12355168B2 patent drawing
  • US12355168B2 patent drawing
  • US12355168B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electrical connection apparatus includes a cable connector, a PCB, and a fastened wall. The cable connector includes a connecting terminal and a plurality of first contacts. One part of each first contact is located in the connecting terminal, and the other part extends from the connecting terminal. The printed circuit board includes a substrate and a plurality of second contacts. The plurality of second contacts are located on a surface of the substrate. The fastened wall includes a plurality of sidewalls. The plurality of sidewalls are fastened to the substrate, and are located on at least two opposite sides of the plurality of second contacts. When the cable connector and the PCB are fitted, the cable connector and the fastened wall are detachably fastened, and the first contact and the second contact are in close contact.