PCB Temperature Detection with Movable Infrared Camera

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current temperature detection methods for Printed Circuit Boards (PCBs) are inefficient, requiring manual operation with infrared thermometers or temperature sensors, which hinder the detection of operating temperatures of multiple elements on a PCB during operation.

Innovation Solution

A temperature detecting device comprising a bearing support, a temperature detector, and a moving component that automatically positions the detector to measure the operating temperatures of elements on a PCB by moving the bearing support based on control data, allowing for precise detection without manual intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If manual operation with infrared thermometers or temperature sensors is used, then the detection process is simple to implement, but the detection efficiency is low and cannot detect multiple elements simultaneously

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection efficiencyVSAvoiddetection system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses an infrared camera to capture thermal radiation images of multiple PCB elements simultaneously, creating a visual copy of the temperature distribution. This allows parallel detection of multiple elements without manual intervention, dramatically improving detection efficiency while maintaining relative system simplicity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a movable bearing support that can dynamically reposition the infrared camera to different locations on the PCB. This dynamic positioning capability enables the system to detect multiple elements sequentially or simultaneously at different positions, enhancing productivity without requiring a complex multi-camera static system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If direct sensor coupling to elements is used, then the temperature detection is accurate, but the operation becomes complex and time-consuming

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetemperature detection accuracyVSAvoiddetection operation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces direct mechanical sensor coupling with non-contact infrared detection. The infrared camera detects thermal radiation from elements without physical contact, maintaining measurement precision while eliminating the complex operation of coupling sensors to each element

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The infrared camera automatically detects and measures temperatures of elements based on their emitted thermal radiation without requiring manual intervention for sensor placement or calibration. The system performs self-service temperature detection, greatly simplifying operation while maintaining accuracy

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple temperature detectors are used to detect multiple elements, then the detection coverage is improved, but the device complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection coverageVSAvoidnumber of detectors
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a single infrared camera that can detect multiple elements simultaneously by capturing thermal images of the entire PCB or specific regions. This universal detector performs the function of multiple individual sensors, improving detection coverage without increasing the number of detectors

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The movable bearing support enables a single infrared camera to dynamically access different positions on the PCB, effectively expanding its detection coverage to multiple elements. This dynamic positioning allows one detector to replace multiple fixed detectors, reducing device complexity while maintaining versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables efficient and automated temperature detection of PCB elements, improving the detection efficiency by eliminating the need for manual operation and direct sensor coupling, thus enhancing the assessment of PCB design and reducing redesign cycles.

Implementation Method 1

a temperature detector, provided on a second end of the bearing support

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal radiation: Thermal Radiation

Data Source

PatentUS11366021B2Temperature detecting device, temperature detecting system and temperature detecting method
Publication Date: 2022.06.21 HEFEI BOE VIDEO TECH CO LTD
  • US11366021B2 patent drawing
  • US11366021B2 patent drawing
  • US11366021B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure discloses a temperature detecting device, a temperature detecting system and a temperature detecting method. The temperature detecting device includes: a bearing support, a first end of the bearing support being fixed; a temperature detector, provided on a second end of the bearing support; a moving component, configured to be connected with the bearing support, wherein the second end of the bearing support is movable with respect to the first end under driving of the moving component.