PCB Traceability via Printed Barcodes and Production Codes

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current integrated circuits (ICs) modeling manufacturing processes lack a comprehensive monitoring and traceability mechanism, making it difficult to identify and correct errors during the modeling procedure.

Innovation Solution

A surface-mount technology (SMT) device prints a pattern with barcodes and production codes on a printed circuit board (PCB), which is then heated to secure the elements and pattern, allowing for traceable production information to be obtained and recorded, enhancing the traceability of the manufacturing process.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a completely monitor mechanism is established during IC manufacturing, then wrong processes can be detected quickly, but no such monitoring mechanism exists during IC modeling process

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess monitoring capabilityVSAvoidtraceability information
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by printing traceability patterns (barcodes and production codes) on the PCB before the modeling process begins. This allows the monitoring system to track the PCB through all subsequent manufacturing stages, enabling detection of wrong processes while maintaining traceability throughout the workflow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by reading the traceability patterns at various stages of the modeling process and comparing them against the expected workflow. When deviations are detected, the system can identify wrong processes and provide feedback for correction, establishing a complete monitoring mechanism during IC modeling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Loss of information

If traceability patterns are printed on PCB during modeling, then production information becomes traceable, but additional manufacturing steps are required

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduction traceabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the traceability pattern printing step with the existing PCB manufacturing workflow. The patterns are printed on the PCB surface using standard printing techniques already employed in PCB fabrication, thereby adding traceability functionality without requiring separate dedicated equipment or complex additional manufacturing steps.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables quick identification and correction of errors in the ICs modeling manufacturing procedure by providing traceable information throughout each stage, improving process reliability and efficiency.

Implementation Method 1

The PCB is heated to fix the elements on the first surface and secure the first pattern on the first surface of the PCB

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Data Source

PatentUS8689434B2Integrated circuit manufacturing system
Publication Date: 2014.04.08 NAN YA TECH
  • US8689434B2 patent drawing
  • US8689434B2 patent drawing
  • US8689434B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An ICs modeling manufacturing procedure is disclosed. A first pattern is printed on a first surface of a printed circuit board (PCB). The first pattern includes a first barcode and a plurality of production codes. A plurality of elements are disposed on the first surface of the PCB. The PCB is heated to fix the elements on the first surface and secure the first pattern on the first surface of the PCB. When the first pattern is read, a first production information is obtained.