PDCCH Common Control Signaling Across Multiple Aggregation Levels

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently transmitting common control information to user equipment (UEs) with different capabilities, leading to inefficiencies in resource utilization and compatibility issues due to varying aggregation levels.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of common control signaling that can be decoded at multiple aggregation levels, allowing UEs with different capabilities to interpret the same signaling, thereby improving resource utilization and ensuring compatibility between UEs with larger and smaller aggregation levels.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If common control signaling is transmitted at a larger aggregation level to improve coverage for certain UEs, then coverage is improved, but resource utilization increases and processor/memory usage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecoverageVSAvoidresource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The PDCCH candidate is segmented into multiple parts, where a first part is used for common DCI detectable at a second (smaller) aggregation level, and a second part is used for UE-specific DCI detectable at a first (larger) aggregation level. This segmentation allows different UEs to decode only the portions they need, improving resource efficiency while maintaining coverage for all UE types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If common control signaling is transmitted at a larger aggregation level to ensure compatibility with UEs using larger aggregation levels, then compatibility is improved, but resource utilization increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecompatibilityVSAvoidresource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The PDCCH candidate structure is designed to serve multiple functions: it carries both common DCI (accessible by all UEs at smaller aggregation level) and UE-specific DCI (accessible at larger aggregation level). This multi-functionality ensures compatibility with different UE capabilities while optimizing resource utilization by avoiding redundant transmissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If separate control signaling is transmitted for UEs at different aggregation levels to ensure each UE type can decode, then compatibility is improved, but resource utilization increases due to multiple transmissions

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecompatibilityVSAvoidresource utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges common control signaling and UE-specific control signaling into a single PDCCH candidate structure. The common DCI is placed in a first part detectable at a smaller aggregation level, while UE-specific DCI is placed in a second part detectable at a larger aggregation level. This merging eliminates the need for separate transmissions, improving resource utilization while maintaining compatibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Loss of energy

If common control signaling is transmitted once at a smaller aggregation level to reduce resource usage, then resource utilization is improved, but coverage is reduced for certain UEs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource utilizationVSAvoidcoverage
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adapts the aggregation level used for decoding based on UE capability. The PDCCH candidate is structured so that UEs can selectively decode at appropriate aggregation levels: common DCI at smaller aggregation level for resource efficiency, and UE-specific DCI at larger aggregation level for improved coverage when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12634955B2Common control channel
Publication Date: 2026.05.19 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12634955B2 patent drawing
  • US12634955B2 patent drawing
  • US12634955B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may receive common downlink control information (DCI) included in a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) candidate, wherein the PDCCH candidate has a first size associated with a first aggregation level, wherein the common DCI is detectable at the first aggregation level by decoding the PDCCH candidate and detectable at a second aggregation level, smaller than the first aggregation level, by decoding a part of the PDCCH candidate, and wherein the part of the PDCCH candidate has a second size associated with the second aggregation level. The UE may communicate based at least in part on the common DCI. Numerous other aspects are described.