PDCCH Search Space Group Switching for UE Monitoring Dormancy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing power consumption by user equipment (UE) through optimal monitoring of search space sets, particularly in licensed and unlicensed bands, leading to suboptimal battery life and performance.

Innovation Solution

Implementing dynamic switching between groups of search space sets for monitoring dormancy, allowing UEs to switch to dormant groups when conditions are met, such as inactivity thresholds or timer expiration, to reduce unnecessary PDCCH monitoring and conserve power.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If UEs continuously monitor all search space sets for PDCCH, then communication reliability is maintained, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments search space sets into multiple groups (first search space set group and second search space set group) with different monitoring requirements. The UE monitors the first group continuously for reliable communication while monitoring the second group only at specific intervals, thereby reducing overall power consumption while maintaining communication reliability through selective monitoring of critical control information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic switching between different search space set groups based on UE state and network conditions. The UE can transition from monitoring all groups to monitoring only the first group, or switch between groups based on activity thresholds and timer expiration, optimizing the balance between reliability and power consumption in real-time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If UEs monitor all search space sets frequently, then communication performance is maintained, but battery life decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication performanceVSAvoidbattery life
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDuration of action of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides search space sets into groups with different monitoring frequencies. The first search space set group is monitored continuously to maintain communication performance for critical control signals, while the second search space set group is monitored less frequently, extending battery life by reducing overall monitoring activity while preserving essential communication functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements periodic monitoring for the second search space set group based on timer expiration and inactivity thresholds. Instead of continuous monitoring, the UE monitors the second group at scheduled intervals, which maintains communication performance for non-critical information while significantly reducing power consumption and extending battery life compared to continuous monitoring of all groups.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

3Loss of energy

If UEs switch to dormant groups based on inactivity thresholds, then power savings increase, but response time to reactivation may increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower savingsVSAvoidreactivation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent configures the UE with predetermined inactivity thresholds and timer values before actual dormancy switching occurs. When activity patterns match the threshold conditions, the UE can quickly transition to the dormant group without requiring complex real-time decisions or lengthy evaluation processes, thereby achieving power savings while minimizing reactivation delay through pre-configured switching criteria.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic switching between search space set groups based on real-time assessment of activity thresholds and timer status. The UE can transition to the dormant group when inactivity conditions are met, and quickly reactivate by switching back to the first group when activity resumes, providing flexible adaptation to changing conditions that balances power savings with rapid response capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP4245069B1Search space set group switching for monitoring dormancy
Publication Date: 2026.02.18 QUALCOMM INC
  • EP4245069B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4245069B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4245069B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to wireless communication. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may switch from a first group of search space sets for monitoring a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) to an empty group of search space sets. The UE may refrain from monitoring the PDCCH based at least in part on switching to the empty group. In some aspects, the UE may switch from a first group of PDCCH search space sets to at least one dormant group of PDCCH search space sets identified in configuration information. The UE may also process one or more PDCCH search space sets of the at least one dormant group of PDCCH search space sets based at least in part on the received configuration information. Numerous other aspects are provided.