PDCCH Initialization for Low-Complexity MTC Devices

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Solution Overview

Problem

Low-complexity MTC devices in LTE systems face challenges in initializing the physical downlink control channel due to limited bandwidth, as existing procedures rely on PDCCH, which they cannot receive.

Innovation Solution

The method involves transmitting a system information block or random access response configured for low-complexity UEs, providing frequency and time-domain configurations for the physical downlink control channel, allowing these devices to initialize and operate the channel effectively.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If existing PDCCH initialization procedures are used, then regular UEs can initialize the physical downlink control channel, but low-complexity MTC devices cannot receive PDCCH due to limited bandwidth

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecompatibility with legacy LTE systemsVSAvoidinitialization capability for low-complexity devices
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the initialization procedure into two distinct paths: one for regular UEs using traditional PDCCH, and another for low-complexity MTC devices using system information blocks or random access responses. This segmentation allows each device type to receive appropriate initialization information through channels suitable for their capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces system information blocks and random access responses as intermediary carriers to deliver PDCCH configuration information to low-complexity MTC devices. These intermediaries bridge the gap between legacy LTE infrastructure and devices with limited bandwidth capabilities, enabling initialization without direct PDCCH reception.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If system information blocks are transmitted to provide frequency and time-domain configurations, then low-complexity UEs can initialize the physical downlink control channel, but network complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinitialization success for low-complexity devicesVSAvoidnetwork configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes system information blocks serve multiple functions: they provide both general system information and specific PDCCH configuration parameters for low-complexity MTC devices. By embedding initialization parameters within existing system information structures, the network avoids creating entirely new signaling mechanisms, thereby limiting complexity growth.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If dedicated random access responses are configured for low-complexity UEs, then initialization performance is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinitialization speed for low-complexity devicesVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges PDCCH configuration information with random access response messages. By combining initialization parameters with the existing random access procedure, the system delivers configuration data without requiring separate dedicated signaling exchanges, thereby improving initialization speed while controlling signaling overhead through efficient message packing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11212832B2PDCCH initialization suitable for MTC devices
Publication Date: 2021.12.28 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • US11212832B2 patent drawing
  • US11212832B2 patent drawing
  • US11212832B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present disclosure concerns radio communication. More particularly, the present disclosure inter alia introduces techniques to allow low-complexity UEs 120a-j, e.g. Rel-3 MTC devices, to operate in a legacy LTE system with maintained, or improved, performance.