PDCCH Phase Sequence Signaling for Lower PAPR and Blind Decoding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in managing peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) and cubic metric (CM) in physical downlink control channels (PDCCH), which degrade power amplifier efficiency and increase power consumption, particularly for control channels like PDCCH, while selective mapping (SLM) techniques introduce increased signaling overhead and decoding complexity.

Innovation Solution

Implementing phase sequence-based PDCCH transmission using inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) and blind decoding, where UEs are pre-configured with phase sequences, allowing for reduced PAPR and CM without explicit signaling of the selected phase sequence, and using a two-stage PDCCH transmission scheme with explicit sequence indication to mitigate decoding complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If selective mapping (SLM) techniques are used to reduce PAPR and CM, then power amplifier efficiency is improved, but signaling overhead and decoding complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower amplifier efficiencyVSAvoidsignaling overhead and decoding complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the phase sequence selection from explicit signaling by using blind decoding at the UE side. The base station selects phase sequences to reduce PAPR/CM, but instead of signaling this selection, the system uses pre-configured UE knowledge and blind decoding to eliminate the need for explicit phase sequence signaling, thereby reducing overhead while maintaining PAPR/CM reduction benefits

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The UE performs blind decoding using pre-configured phase sequences without requiring explicit signaling from the base station. The system leverages the UE's pre-loaded phase sequence knowledge to automatically identify and decode the correct signal, making the system self-sufficient and eliminating the need for additional signaling overhead

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Device complexity

If phase sequence-based transmission with blind decoding is implemented, then signaling overhead is reduced, but decoding complexity at the UE increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignaling overheadVSAvoiddecoding complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring phase sequences at the UE before actual communication. The UE is pre-loaded with multiple phase sequences in advance, so during actual transmission, the UE can directly use these pre-configured sequences for blind decoding without needing to receive or process additional phase sequence information, thereby reducing real-time decoding complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Loss of energy

If multiple phase sequences are generated and selected, then PAPR and CM are reduced, but computational complexity at the base station increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePAPR and CMVSAvoidcomputational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by generating and evaluating only a subset of possible phase sequences rather than exhaustively testing all possibilities. The base station generates multiple candidate phase sequences and selects the optimal one based on PAPR/CM criteria, but this partial evaluation approach balances performance improvement with acceptable computational complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20250380274A1Phase sequence-based physical downlink control channel signaling for wireless communication
Publication Date: 2025.12.11 LENOVO UNITED STATES INC
  • US20250380274A1 patent drawing
  • US20250380274A1 patent drawing
  • US20250380274A1 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects relate to methods, apparatuses, and devices for wireless communication. A base station may modify a set of symbols in a frequency domain by applying a phase sequence to each of one or more symbols for a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH). An inverse fast Fourier transform (IFFT) may be performed on the modified set to obtain a set of signals for PDCCH in a time domain. A signal may be selected from the set based on a criterion comprising one or more of a peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) value satisfying a threshold, or a cubic metric (CM) value satisfying a threshold. The selected signal may be transmitted over PDCCH to a user equipment (UE), where the UE decodes the signal using blind decoding using phase information or signal-based sequence identification.