Wireless Node PDCCH Scheduling Cell Sets

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems, particularly in NR technology, face challenges in efficiently scheduling multiple carriers using a single Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH), which limits their ability to adapt to diverse application scenarios and meet different performance demands.

Innovation Solution

A method for wireless communications that involves receiving an information block to determine W1 cell sets, monitoring multiple PDCCH candidates, and using a DCI format to schedule serving cells simultaneously within a cell set, optimizing the design of the DCI format and reducing header overhead.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If a single PDCCH schedules multiple carriers simultaneously, then scheduling efficiency and system adaptability are improved, but the DCI format size and control information complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling efficiencyVSAvoidDCI format complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the scheduling of multiple carriers by introducing cell set grouping, where carriers are organized into sets (first cell set, second cell set, etc.) and each set is scheduled using a dedicated DCI format. This segmentation allows the system to handle multiple carriers without creating a single overly complex DCI format, as each cell set has its own manageable DCI structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal scheduling mechanism where a single PDCCH can schedule multiple cell sets simultaneously. The gNB can transmit one PDCCH that includes scheduling information for multiple cell sets, making the PDCCH multi-functional and capable of handling diverse scheduling scenarios without requiring separate PDCCHs for each carrier or cell set.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple PDCCH candidates are monitored for different DCI formats, then scheduling flexibility is improved, but blind decoding complexity and processing time increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling flexibilityVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-configuring multiple DCI formats with different sizes before the actual scheduling process. The UE is provided with configuration information that includes multiple DCI formats in advance, allowing the UE to prepare the appropriate decoding parameters beforehand. This reduces the processing time during actual scheduling, as the UE doesn't need to dynamically determine the correct DCI format size from scratch.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent utilizes parameter changes by varying the DCI format size and structure according to the specific cell set being scheduled. Different cell sets can have different numbers of carriers and different scheduling requirements, so the DCI format parameters (such as field sizes and structure) are adjusted accordingly. This allows the system to maintain scheduling flexibility while optimizing the DCI format for each specific scenario.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If DCI format size is optimized for the largest cell set, then all cell sets can be scheduled, but smaller cell sets experience unnecessary overhead

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvescheduling capabilityVSAvoidcontrol information overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the scheduling process by assigning different DCI formats to different cell sets based on their specific requirements. Each cell set can have a DCI format optimized for its particular size and characteristics, rather than all cell sets using a single oversized format. This segmentation allows smaller cell sets to use more compact DCI formats, reducing unnecessary overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by providing DCI formats that are appropriately sized for each cell set rather than using a maximum-size format for all cases. The system provides multiple DCI format options, and the gNB selects the appropriate format for each cell set, avoiding the excessive overhead that would result from using a maximum-size format for smaller cell sets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20250089064A1Method and device in nodes used for wireless communication
Publication Date: 2025.03.13 APOGEE 5G GLOBAL LLC
  • US20250089064A1 patent drawing
  • US20250089064A1 patent drawing
  • US20250089064A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A node receives a first information block, and the first information block is used to determine W1 cell sets; a node monitors multiple PDCCH candidates; a number of serving cell(s) comprised in one of the W1 cell sets is not greater than a first threshold; one of the multiple PDCCH candidates is monitored for a first DCI format, and a first cell set is one of the W1 cell sets, and the first DCI format is used to schedule the first cell set at the same time; one of the multiple PDCCH candidates belongs to a first search space set, and an indicator value associated with the first cell set is used to determine a PDCCH candidate monitored for the first DCI format; a first quantity value is equal to a largest number among numbers of serving cell(s) respectively comprised in the W1 cell sets.