PDCH-Pair Bitmap Encoding for EGPRS Signaling Overhead

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Solution Overview

Problem

In Enhanced General Packet Radio Service (EGPRS) networks, efficiently communicating which timeslots are configured as Packet Data Channel (PDCH)-pairs and determining corresponding uplink and downlink PDCH-pairs is challenging, especially in dual carrier scenarios, due to the complexity of medium access control protocols and the need for accurate resource allocation.

Innovation Solution

The method involves using bitmaps for encoding PDCH-pair configurations and assignments, allowing for flexible representation of PDCH-pair arrangements, including split pairs across different carriers, and defining rules for determining corresponding pairs, with optional default configurations to reduce signaling overhead.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If bitmaps are used to encode PDCH-pair configurations and assignments, then signaling overhead is reduced, but the complexity of interpreting and managing split pairs across different carriers increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignaling overheadVSAvoidinterpretation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The configuration information is segmented into multiple bitmaps: a first bitmap indicating which timeslots are configured as PDCH-pairs, and a second bitmap indicating which PDCH-pairs are assigned to which timeslots. This segmentation allows efficient encoding while maintaining interpretability by separating the configuration description from the assignment description.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an intermediary structure (the two-bitmap system) that mediates between the need for compact signaling and the need for clear interpretation. The bitmaps act as intermediaries that encode complex pairing information in a condensed form that can be systematically decoded by both network and mobile devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If split PDCH-pairs are allowed across different carriers, then resource allocation flexibility is improved, but the difficulty of determining corresponding uplink and downlink pairs increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation flexibilityVSAvoidpair correspondence determination
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDifficulty of detecting and measuring

Solution Approach 1:

The second bitmap serves multiple functions: it identifies which timeslots are assigned to PDCH-pairs, indicates the pairing relationships, and works universally whether pairs are on the same carrier or split across different carriers. This universal encoding scheme handles both conventional and split pair configurations without requiring separate mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The bitmap encoding scheme is self-descriptive and self-interpreting. By setting specific bits in the bitmaps, the configuration automatically encodes all necessary information about PDCH-pair assignments and correspondences, allowing both network and mobile to independently determine pair relationships without additional signaling or complex external coordination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Manufacturing precision

If detailed configuration information is transmitted to mobiles, then resource allocation accuracy is improved, but signaling requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation accuracyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter representation from verbose textual descriptions to compact binary bitmap parameters. Each bit in the bitmaps encodes specific configuration information, transforming detailed configuration data into a compressed parameter form that maintains full information content while minimizing signaling overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The bitmaps encode only the necessary configuration information rather than transmitting complete detailed descriptions. By using selective bit setting in the bitmaps, the system transmits precisely the information needed for accurate resource allocation without excess signaling, achieving partial action that is sufficient for the intended purpose.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS8693445B2Reduced transmission time interval
Publication Date: 2014.04.08 NOKIA SOLUTIONS & NETWORKS OY
  • US8693445B2 patent drawing
  • US8693445B2 patent drawing
  • US8693445B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method is suggested for communicating to a mobile station which timeslots are configured as packet data channel pairs and on which of these packet data channel pairs the mobile station is assigned resources, wherein a description of packet data channel pairs is separated into “configuration” and an “assignment”.