Buffer Status Reporting for PDCP Duplication in 5G Uplink

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

There is no effective buffer state reporting method for systems that introduce Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer data packet duplication in next-generation mobile communication networks, particularly in 5G, which hinders accurate resource allocation and reliability in uplink data transmission.

Innovation Solution

A buffer state reporting method where a user equipment (UE) determines and reports buffer state information to a network side device based on triggering conditions, including configuration or deconfiguration of data packet duplication mode and buffer state differences, using specific Media Access Control Control Elements (MAC CE) to differentiate between bearers with and without data packet duplication mode, allowing for accurate scheduling of logical channels on different carriers.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If PDCP layer data packet duplication is introduced to support high-reliability and low-latency service transmission, then reliability and latency performance are improved, but there is no buffer state reporting method available for such systems

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice transmission reliabilityVSAvoidbuffer state reporting mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the buffer state reporting by separating logical channels into different groups based on their duplication status. Type 1 logical channels (with duplication) are reported separately from Type 2 logical channels (without duplication), allowing the system to maintain reliability through duplication while managing reporting complexity through structured segmentation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by configuring different buffer state reporting mechanisms for different logical channels based on their specific requirements. Logical channels with data packet duplication enabled receive specialized reporting treatment (Type 1 BSR) while those without duplication use standard reporting (Type 2 BSR), optimizing the system for local conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Measurement precision

If buffer state information of multiple logical channels corresponding to the same bearer is reported separately, then resource allocation accuracy is improved, but reporting overhead and processing complexity increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation accuracyVSAvoidreporting overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the reporting of multiple logical channels into consolidated Buffer Status Reports. Type 1 BSR aggregates buffer status information from all Type 1 logical channels, and Type 2 BSR aggregates from Type 2 logical channels, reducing the quantity of separate reports while maintaining precise resource allocation through the structured aggregation approach.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Productivity

If the network side device schedules uplink resources based on detailed buffer state information, then uplink resource allocation efficiency is improved, but the complexity of buffer state reporting and processing increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuplink resource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidbuffer state reporting processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements preliminary action by pre-configuring logical channels as either Type 1 or Type 2 based on whether data packet duplication is enabled. This classification is established in advance through RRC configuration, allowing the network side device to efficiently process buffer state reports without complex real-time analysis, thereby improving uplink resource allocation efficiency while managing processing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentEP3606158B1Buffer status reporting method, UE, buffer status report processing method, and network-side device
Publication Date: 2022.08.17 DATANG MOBILE COMM EQUIP CO LTD
  • EP3606158B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3606158B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3606158B1 patent drawingFigure 3~7

AI summary

A buffer state reporting method, a UE, a method of processing a buffer state report and a network side device are provided. The buffer state reporting method includes: determining, by the UE, whether a buffer state reporting triggering condition is met; and reporting, by the UE, buffer state information to a network side device if the buffer state reporting triggering condition is met, wherein buffer state information of a plurality of logical channels corresponding to a same bearer for which a data packet duplication mode is configured/activated are reported separately.