PDCP Entity Configuration in Dual Connectivity via UE Capability Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

In radio communication systems, determining the appropriate PDCP entity for both split bearers and MCG bearers, particularly when configuring a signaling radio bearer as an MCG bearer, is challenging due to the inability of the eNB to recognize UE capabilities regarding NR-PDCP settings.

Innovation Solution

A radio communication system where the user device transmits a support indication to the radio base station about its capability to use a common PDCP entity for split and MCG bearers, allowing the base station to determine and notify the appropriate PDCP entity settings through RRC messages.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the eNB configures SRB 1 as an MCG bearer before acquiring UE Capability Information, then the PDCP entity can be set without notifying the UE, but the eNB cannot recognize whether the UE supports NR-PDCP setting

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePDCP entity setting processVSAvoidUE capability information
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by having the UE transmit its capability information (including NR-PDCP support) before the eNB configures the SRB 1 as an MCG bearer. This allows the eNB to make informed decisions about PDCP entity selection (LTE-PDCP or NR-PDCP) before the bearer configuration is finalized, resolving the contradiction between ease of operation and information availability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If the eNB determines PDCP entity settings without UE capability information, then the configuration process is simplified, but the appropriateness of PDCP entity selection cannot be ensured

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveBearer configuration speedVSAvoidPDCP entity selection accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent ensures that UE capability information is obtained in advance before bearer configuration begins. This preliminary acquisition of capability information allows the eNB to rapidly and accurately determine the appropriate PDCP entity (LTE-PDCP or NR-PDCP) without compromising either configuration speed or selection accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by having the UE provide capability information to the eNB, which then uses this feedback to make informed decisions about PDCP entity selection. The eNB configures the bearer based on this feedback loop, ensuring both efficient configuration and reliable entity selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Loss of time

If the same PDCP entity is used for both split bearer and MCG bearer, then re-setting of PDCP entity is unnecessary, but the eNB cannot determine which PDCP entity to apply without capability information

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovePDCP entity re-setting timeVSAvoideNB decision-making complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves this contradiction by having the UE transmit its capability information (including support for unified PDCP entity) before the eNB needs to make configuration decisions. This preliminary information availability allows the eNB to determine whether to use the same PDCP entity for both bearers without increasing decision-making complexity, thereby eliminating re-setting time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS11265967B2User device for setting packet data convergence protocol entity in dual connectivity
Publication Date: 2022.03.01 NTT DOCOMO INC
  • US11265967B2 patent drawing
  • US11265967B2 patent drawing
  • US11265967B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A user device is disclosed including a receiver that receives from a first radio base station of a first system a setting information relating to a signaling radio bearer, and a processor that sets, in a dual connectivity between the first radio base station and a second radio base station of a second system, based on the setting information, a Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) entity of the signaling radio bearer to a PDCP entity of a second system.